Item 8.01. Other Events.
As previously disclosed, on
The Merger Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (a) DRE will merge with and into Prologis Merger Sub (the "DRE Merger"), with Prologis Merger Sub surviving the merger and remaining a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis (the "Surviving Entity"), (b) thereafter, Prologis and the Surviving Entity will cause all of the outstanding equity interests of the Surviving Entity to be contributed to Prologis OP in exchange for the issuance by Prologis OP of partnership interests in Prologis OP to Prologis and/or its subsidiaries as directed by Prologis, and (c) thereafter, Prologis OP Merger Sub will be merged with and into DRE OP, with DRE OP surviving the merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis OP (the "Partnership Merger" and, together with the DRE Merger, the "Mergers").
Letter Agreement
On
The foregoing summary of the Letter Agreement does not purport to be a complete description and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Letter Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Litigation-Related Supplemental Disclosures
Beginning onJuly 26, 2022 , two purported holders of Prologis common stock filed substantially similar complaints against Prologis and the members of the Prologis board of directors in federal district court. One complaint was filed in theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of California and one complaint was filed in theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of New York . The complaints are captioned as follows: Bushansky v. Prologis, Inc. et al. , No. 3:22-cv-04320 (N.D. Ca. filedJuly 26, 2022 ); and Curtis v. Prologis, Inc. et al. , No. 1:22-cv-07833 (S.D.N.Y. filedSeptember 13, 2022 ) (collectively, the "Prologis Federal Actions"). The complaints in the Prologis Federal Actions allege that Prologis and the Prologis board violated federal securities laws by omitting or misstating material information in the Form S-4 in connection with the Mergers, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient. Beginning onJuly 27, 2022 , six purported holders of DRE common stock filed substantially similar complaints against DRE and the members of the DRE board of directors in theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of New York . The complaints are captioned as follows: Stein v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-06387 (filedJuly 27, 2022 ); O'Dell v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-06425 (filedJuly 28, 2022 ); Whitfield v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-0658 (filedAugust 2, 2022 ); McCollum v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-06585 (filedAugust 3, 2022 ); Moore v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-07837 (filedSeptember 13, 2022 ); and Riley v.Duke Realty Corporation et al. , No. 1:22-cv-07883 (filedSeptember 14, 2022 ) (collectively, the "DRE Actions" and together with the Prologis Federal Actions, the "Federal Actions"). The complaints in the DRE Actions allege that DRE and the DRE board violated federal securities laws by omitting or misstating material information in the Form S-4 in connection with the Mergers, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient. The plaintiffs in the Federal Actions seek, among other things, (i) to enjoin the transaction until the alleged deficiencies in the Form S-4 are corrected, and (ii) attorneys' and experts' fees and costs in connection with the lawsuit. In addition, onAugust 3, 2022 , an action captioned Garfield v. Moghadam et. al. , No. C22-01579, was filed in theSuperior Court of the State of California for the County ofContra Costa against Prologis and the Prologis board of directors (the "Garfield Action" and, together with the Federal Actions, the "Actions"). The complaint in the Garfield Action asserts, among other things, claims for breach of fiduciary duty underMaryland law as well as securities fraud underCalifornia law against Prologis and the Prologis board of directors. The complaint alleges that Prologis and the Prologis board of directors caused a materially incomplete and misleading proxy statement to be filed with theSecurities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and made available to the Prologis stockholders.
The defendants believe that the Actions are without merit. The defendants deny
that any further disclosure beyond that already contained in the joint proxy
statement/prospectus that was filed by Prologis and DRE on
The litigation-related supplemental disclosures contained below should be read
in conjunction with the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is available on
the Internet site maintained by the
Supplemental Disclosures
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Background of the Mergers" is hereby amended and supplemented by replacing the second full paragraph on page 60 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus in its entirety with the following:
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OnApril 19, 2022 and on several occasions thereafter, at the request ofDuke Realty , a representative from Morgan Stanley discussed with a representative of a large private equity firm with a significant real estate business, which we refer to as "Party A," which had previously expressed interest in a potential strategic transaction involvingDuke Realty , whether Party A still had interest inDuke Realty . Party A conveyed knowledge of and liking forDuke Realty and its assets and expressed conceptual interest in a transaction. Party A stated that they planned to undertake a further internal evaluation ofDuke Realty and would follow up with Morgan Stanley.Party A andDuke Realty did not enter into a non-disclosure agreement, nor didDuke Realty share non-public information with PartyA. From this date throughMay 11, 2022 , Party A declined to provide a proposal despite further inquiry from Morgan Stanley.
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Background of the Mergers" is hereby amended and supplemented by adding the following immediately following the first sentence of the fourth full paragraph on page 61 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus:
The discussions with Citi concerned market and investor perspectives, potential investor communications relating to the proposed transaction, negotiation strategy and other customary financial services.
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Background of the Mergers" is hereby amended and supplemented by replacing the first sentence of the fourth full paragraph on page 64 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus in its entirety with the following:
FromJune 5, 2022 until the execution of the definitive merger agreement onJune 11, 2022 , the management teams of Prologis andDuke Realty , together with their respective financial, legal and accounting advisors, performed a diligence review with respect to the other company through a review of publicly available and non-public information, including opening up virtual data rooms with due diligence information for each of Prologis andDuke Realty onJune 6, 2022 , and held a series of discussions regarding diligence matters , including general corporate and legal matters, accounting and financial matters, tax, employees and other topics .
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Recommendation of the Prologis Board of Directors and Its Reasons for the Mergers" is hereby amended and supplemented by replacing the fourth paragraph of such section on page 67 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus in its entirety with the following:
• its expectation that the strategic fit between the Prologis andDuke Realty portfolios will allow Prologis to capture significant cost and revenue synergies, including approximately$310 to$370 million in annual run-rate synergies starting in the first year following the transaction from immediate corporate general and administrative cost savings, operating leverage, lower interest expense and lease adjustments while offering its customers more choice, flexibility and product offerings as a result of the combined portfolios;
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Opinion of Prologis' Financial
Advisor-Illustrative Discounted Cash Flow Analysis for
Using discount rates ranging from 7.0% to 8.0%, reflecting estimates ofDuke Realty's weighted average cost of capital, Goldman Sachs derived a range of illustrative present values per share ofDuke Realty common stock, by discounting to present value as ofMarch 31, 2022 , (i) estimates of the unlevered free cash flows to be generated byDuke Realty on a standalone basis, both without taking into account the Synergies and taking into account the Synergies, for the period fromApril 1, 2022 toDecember 31, 2026 , as reflected in the Forecasts, and (ii) a range of illustrative terminal values forDuke Realty , as ofDecember 31, 2026 , calculated by applying exit terminal year multiples ranging from 25.0x to 28.0x to estimated 1-year forward adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, which we refer to in this section as "EBITDA," to be generated byDuke Realty , both without taking into account the Synergies and taking into account the Synergies, which in both
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cases was calculated by adjustingDuke Realty's adjusted EBITDA for 2026, both without taking into account the Synergies and taking into account the Synergies, as reflected in the Forecasts , for the final two years of additional development income, at a 6.5% development yield, and then applying a 1-year forward EBITDA growth rate of 12.0%, as provided by Prologis management (which analysis implied (i) as set forth in theJune 11 Presentation, perpetuity growth rates ranging from 3.0% to 4.3% both without taking into account the Synergies and taking into account the Synergies and (ii) using the Adjusted Calculations, perpetuity growth rates ranging from 3.4% to 4.7% without taking into account the Synergies, and 3.4% to 4.6% taking into account the Synergies). Goldman Sachs derived such discount rates by application of the capital asset pricing model ("CAPM"), which requires certain company-specific inputs, includingDuke Realty's target capital structure weightings, the cost of long-term debt, after-tax yield on permanent excess cash, if any, future applicable marginal cash tax rate and a beta forDuke Realty , as well as certain financial metrics forthe United States financial markets generally. The range of exit terminal year multiples was estimated by Goldman Sachs utilizing its professional judgment and experience taking into account historical trading multiples of Prologis andDuke Realty and the multiples calculated by Goldman Sachs as set forth below under "- Selected Publicly Traded Companies Analysis".
The disclosure under the heading "The Mergers-Opinion of Prologis' Financial Advisor-Illustrative Discounted Cash Flow Analysis for Prologis on a Standalone Basis and Pro Forma" is hereby amended and supplemented by replacing the second paragraph of such section on page 80 of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus in its entirety with the following:
Using discount rates ranging from 6.5% to 7.5%, reflecting estimates of . . .
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits Exhibit Number Description 2.1 Letter Agreement, dated as ofSeptember 16, 2022 , by and among the Prologis Parties and the DRE Parties. 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The statements in this communication that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and markets in which Prologis and DRE operate as well as beliefs and assumptions of Prologis and DRE. Such statements involve uncertainties that could significantly impact Prologis' or DRE's financial results. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," and "estimates," including variations of such words and similar expressions, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that Prologis or DRE expects or anticipates will occur in the future - including statements relating to any possible transaction between Prologis and DRE, rent and occupancy growth, acquisition and development activity, contribution and disposition activity, general conditions in the geographic areas where Prologis or DRE operate, Prologis' and DRE's respective debt, capital structure and financial position, Prologis' and DRE's respective ability to earn revenues from co-investment ventures, form new co-investment ventures and the availability of capital in existing or new co-investment ventures - are forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although Prologis and DRE believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, neither Prologis nor DRE can give assurance that its expectations will be attained and, therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that may affect outcomes and results include, but are not limited to: (i) Prologis' and DRE's ability to complete the proposed transaction on the proposed terms or on the anticipated timeline, or at all, including risks and uncertainties related to securing the necessary shareholder approvals and satisfaction of other closing conditions to consummate the proposed transaction; (ii) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement relating to the proposed transaction; (iii) risks related to diverting the attention of Prologis and DRE management from ongoing business operations; (iv) failure to realize the expected benefits of the proposed transaction; (v) significant transaction costs and/or unknown or inestimable liabilities; (vi) the risk of shareholder litigation in connection with the proposed transaction, including resulting expense or delay; (vii) the risk that DRE's business will not be integrated successfully or that such integration may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (viii) risks related to future opportunities and plans for the combined company, including the uncertainty of expected future financial performance and results of the combined company following completion of the proposed transaction; (ix) the effect of the announcement of the proposed transaction on the ability of Prologis and DRE to operate their respective businesses and retain and hire key personnel and to maintain favorable business relationships; (x) risks related to the market value of the Prologis common stock to be issued in the proposed transaction; (xi) other risks related to the completion of the proposed transaction and actions related thereto; (xii) national, international, regional and local economic and political climates and conditions; (xiii) changes in global financial markets, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates; (xiv) increased or unanticipated competition for Prologis' or DRE's properties; (xv) risks associated with acquisitions, dispositions and development of properties, including increased development costs due to additional regulatory requirements related to climate change; (xvi) maintenance of Real Estate Investment Trust status, tax structuring and changes in income tax laws and rates; (xvii) availability of financing and capital, the levels of debt that Prologis and DRE maintain and their credit ratings; (xviii) risks related to Prologis' and DRE's investments in co-investment ventures, including Prologis' and DRE's ability to establish new co-investment ventures; (xix) risks of doing business internationally, including currency risks; (xx) environmental uncertainties, including risks of natural disasters; (xxi) risks related to the coronavirus pandemic; and (xxii) those additional factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in Prologis' and DRE's respective Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year endedDecember 31, 2021 . Neither Prologis nor DRE undertakes any duty to update any forward-looking statements appearing in this communication except as may be required by law.
Additional Information
In connection with the proposed transaction, onJuly 18, 2022 , Prologis filed with theSEC a registration statement on Form S-4 (as amended, the "Form S-4"), which includes the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and each party will file other documents regarding the proposed transaction with theSEC . The Form S-4 became effective onAugust 2, 2022 . INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE FORM S-4 AND THE
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JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THESEC , WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Prologis and DRE commenced mailing the definitive Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to stockholders on or aboutAugust 5, 2022 . Investors and security holders are able to obtain the Form S-4 and the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus free of charge from theSEC's website or from Prologis or DRE. The documents filed by Prologis with theSEC may be obtained free of charge at Prologis' website at the SEC Filings section of www.ir.prologis.com or at theSEC's website at www.sec.gov. These documents may also be obtained free of charge from Prologis by requesting them from Investor Relations by mail atPier 1 , Bay 1,San Francisco, CA 94111. The documents filed by DRE with theSEC may be obtained free of charge at DRE's website at theSEC Filings section of http://investor.dukerealty.com or at theSEC's website at www.sec.gov. These documents may also be obtained free of charge from DRE by requesting them from Investor Relations by mail at8711 River Crossing Blvd. Indianapolis, IN 46240.
This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Participants in the Solicitation
Prologis and DRE and their respective directors, executive officers and other members of management may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information about Prologis' directors and executive officers is available in Prologis' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , its proxy statement datedMarch 25, 2022 , for its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and its Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with theSEC onApril 5, 2022 . Information about DRE's directors and executive officers is available in DRE's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2021 , its proxy statement datedMarch 2, 2022 , for its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and its Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with theSEC onApril 27, 2022 andJuly 21, 2022 . Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is contained in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and other relevant materials filed or to be filed with theSEC regarding the proposed transaction when they become available. Investors should read the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus carefully before making any voting or investment decisions. You may obtain free copies of these documents from Prologis or DRE as indicated above.
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