ANAN INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

(Incorporated in Bermuda)

(Company Registration no. 35733)

_________________________________________________________________________

RESPONSE TO QUERIES BY

SINGAPORE EXCHANGE SECURITIES TRADING LIMITED ("SGX-ST")

___________________________________________

____________

SGX-ST raised certain queries to AnAn International Limited ("Company", and together with its subsidiaries, collectively "Group") in respect of the Company's Unaudited Financial Statements for the Period Ended 31 September 2021 released on 24 November 2021. The Board of Directors ("Board") of the Company responds to these queries as follows.

SGX Query 1

Page 1: Gross profit: US$23,321,000

Provide a discussion on the gross profit margins reported in 3Q 2021 and 9M 2021 in comparison with previous corresponding periods, and elaborate on the factors that affected gross profit margins.

Company's response to SGX Query 1

The gross profit margin has been decreased from 5.7% to 4.4% in 3Q 2021 as compared to 3Q 2020. In 9M 2021, the gross profit margin has decreased from 5.3% to 4% as compared to 9M 2020.

The fluctuation in gross profit margin was generally due to changes in market condition e.g. France subsidiaries' lower costs of inventory in 9M 2020, which was resulted from the change in market conditions impacted by the covid-19 pandemic. As the market condition is getting more stable in 9M 2021, the inventory costs have gone up substantially which has then resulted the decline in the gross profit margin.

Additionally, in 9M 2021, the operation has faced a stiffer market competition as disclosed in Q3 2021 announcement which has impacted the gross profit margin negatively by diminishing the gross profit per unit of sales.

SGX Query 2

Page 1: Selling and distribution expenses: US$15,454,000

Provide a breakdown of these expenses in comparison to the previous corresponding period, and explain the material items.

Company's response to SGX Query 2

The breakdown of material selling and distribution expense items is as follows:

3Q 2021

3Q 2020

(US$'000)

(US$'000)

Staff Cost

7,878

6,080

Depreciation

2,193

2,087

Security services, software license and other taxes

1,922

1,757

Rental, utilities, office supplies, advertising, insurance and

1,512

1,377

telecommunication

Repair and maintenance expenses

1,851

722

Transport and travelling

98

55

15,454

12,078

The material selling and distribution expense are staff cost, depreciation, software expenses and other repair and maintenance expenses of oil distribution equipment incurred by the subsidiaries in France and Spain. These expense items were calculated on an incurred or provisional basis.

The significant increase in staff cost in 3Q 2021 was due to the reason that the group has acquired new subsidiaries in France and its subsidiaries have undergo a business expansion with additional staffs which has boosted up the overall staff cost.

The same reason explains for the hike in depreciation expenses, rental expenses and software expenses. The France subsidiaries has extended its business perimeter with new work sites, which has caused the overall selling distribution expenses to increase.

Meanwhile on the repair and maintenance expenses, the increase during 3Q 2021 was due to the repair and maintenance for motor vehicles, oil depot and oil distribution equipment as the French subsidiaries gradually recovers from lockdown in 2020.

SGX Query 3

Page 2: Staff costs (including key management personnel compensation)

Staff costs increased 26% to US$8,208,000 in 3Q 2021 and US$23,815,000 in 9M 2021. Provide details on the staff costs in comparison to the previous corresponding period and explain the significant increase in costs

Company's response to SGX Query 3

The details of the staff costs are as follows:

3Q 2021

3Q 2020

9M 2021

9M 2020

(US$'000) (US$'000)

(US$'000)

(US$'000)

Staff costs

(including key

management

personnel

compensation)

8,208

6,356

23,815

18,935

As discussed in point number 2 above, the significant increase in staff cost in 3Q 2021 was due to the reason that France subsidiaries has undergo a business expansion with additional staffs which has boosted up the overall staff cost. During the current financial year, the business perimeter has been extended with six new petrol stations and 180 additional employees.

SGX Query 4

Page 3: Inventories: US$108,884,000

"…in line with the increase of sale volumes and to maintain higher level of inventories to comply with the Loi d'Orientation de la Politique Energetique legislation in France…"

SGX: Elaborate on what these legislations require, and explain how this impacted the inventories level and gross profit.

Company's response to SGX Query 4

The inventories consist mainly of petroleum products and energy savings certificates. These energy savings certificates accumulated by the Rompetrol France SAS and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Dyneff Group") are for the purposes of complying with the Loi d'Orientation de la Politique Energetique legislation in France. To elaborate, this is an environmental legislation that imposes energy saving requirements on all energy suppliers in France, either directly on their own plants and equipment or indirectly by supporting their clients to save energy. Failure to comply would result in penalties to the energy supplier. One of the ways that energy suppliers can prove their compliance with the Loi d'Orientation de la Politique Energetique legislation is to accumulate a certain number of energy savings certificates, which was what the Dyneff Group has done. The higher energy savings certificates would impact the costs of sales when consumed and reduces the gross profit.

SGX Query 5

Page 3: Trade and other receivables

Provide a breakdown of the US$209,833,000 and US$153,901,000 and explain the material items and items with material increases.

Company's response to SGX Query 5

Breakdown of the trade and other receivables is as follows:

30 Sep 2021

31 Dec 2020

(US$'000)

(US$'000)

Trade Receivables:

Trade receivables due from third parties

354,385

300,261

Allowance for impairment loss

(148,799)

(149,433)

205,586

150,828

Trade receivables due from a related party

142,852

142,852

Allowance for impairment loss

(142,852)

(142,852)

-

-

Other Receivables:

Margin account with broker

3,405

2,242

Advances to suppliers

217

209

Deposits

83

117

Prepayment

127

183

Others

54

96

Accounts receivables- non trade

361

226

4,247

3,073

Total

209,833

153,901

The overall increase in trade and other receivables was caused by the rise in trade receivables from third parties due to higher volume of sales and increase of unit price of petrol oil in September 2021 as compared to 31 December 2020.

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AnAn International Ltd. published this content on 29 November 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 29 November 2021 11:50:08 UTC.