Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

YIXIN GROUP LIMITED

易鑫集團有限公司

(incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and carrying on business in

Hong Kong as "Yixin Automotive Technology Group Limited")

(Stock Code: 2858)

PRELIMINARY INTERIM RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020

The Board of the Company is pleased to announce the unaudited consolidated results of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The interim results have been reviewed by the Audit Committee and by PwC, in accordance with International Standards on Review Engagements 2410 "Review of interim financial information performed by the independent auditor of the entity" issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. PwC's unmodified review report is included in the interim report to be sent to the Shareholders.

In this announcement, "we", "us", and "our" refer to the Company and where the context otherwise requires, the Group.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Year-on-year

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

%

Revenues

1,623,834

3,161,739

-49%

Transaction platform business

462,085

Loan facilitation services

839,049

-45%

Advertising and other services

33,738

42,389

-20%

Subtotal

495,823

881,438

-44%

Self-operated financing business

1,111,166

Financing lease services

2,080,712

-47%

Other self-operated services

16,845

199,589

-92%

Subtotal

1,128,011

2,280,301

-51%

Gross profit

735,100

1,531,956

-52%

Operating (loss)/profit

(1,372,304)

163,638

N/A

Net (loss)/profit

(1,052,912)

123,141

N/A

Adjusted operating (loss)/profit(1)

(1,189,854)

383,743

N/A

Adjusted net (loss)/profit(2)

(870,545)

343,164

N/A

Notes:

  1. Details for the calculation of adjusted operating (loss)/profit is set out under the section header "Non-IFRS Measures" on page 11 of this announcement.
  2. Details for the calculation of adjusted net (loss)/profit is set out under the section headed "Non-IFRS Measures" on page 11 of this announcement.

1

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Year-on-year

' 000

' 000

%

Total financed automobile transactions

121

285

-58%

- By auto type

New

83

174

-52%

Used

38

111

-66%

- By service type

Through loan facilitation services

103

164

-37%

Through self-operated financing business

18

121

-85%

2

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Dear Shareholders,

I am pleased to present our interim results announcement for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

The first half of 2020 bears the imprint of COVID-19, which left an indelible memory in the history of Yixin, the whole industry, even the whole nation and the world.

During the first half of 2020, China's total sales of new and used passenger vehicle decreased by approximately 21% year-on-year, according to data from China Association of Automobile Manufacturers ("CAAM") and China Automobile Dealers Association ("CADA"). Adversely affected by such pressure on the sales of China's auto market and the reduced consumption capabilities, Yixin's total financed automobile transactions were 121 thousand for the first half of 2020, representing a 58% year-on-year decrease and the aggregate financing amount we facilitated through our loan facilitation services and our self-operated financing business was approximately RMB9.3 billion. Our financed new and used automobile transactions contributed 69% and 31% of total financed transactions in the first half of 2020, respectively, compared to 61% and 39% for the same period last year.

Our revenues for the first half of 2020 were approximately RMB1,624 million, representing a 49% year-on-year decrease, mainly due to the negative impact of COVID-19. Our new core services revenues, which include revenues from loan facilitation transactions and new self-operated financing lease transaction services we facilitated during the six months ended June 30, 2020 were approximately RMB476 million, representing a 57% year-on-year decrease. Accordingly, our gross profit for the first half of 2020 decreased by 52% to approximately RMB735 million, mainly due to the decrease in our revenues.

Impacted by the outbreak of COVID-19 and the reduced consumer's repayment capability, we booked approximated RMB1,381 million for net impairment losses on finance receivables for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB256 million for the same period last year, which negatively affected our profit. As a result, our adjusted net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was approximately RMB871 million, compared to an adjusted net profit of RMB343 million for the same period last year.

Despite the unprecedented challenges and uncertainties arising from COVID-19, the social activities as well as the sales of China auto industry were gradually resuming in the second quarter. The total sales of new and used passenger vehicle for the second quarter increased by approximately 73% quarter-on-quarter. At the same time, we also saw gradual improvement in our business since the second quarter. Yixin's total financed automobile transactions, including new and used, for the second quarter increased by 33% quarter-on-quarter to approximately 69,000 and our new core services revenues for the second quarter increased by 15% quarter-on-quarter.

Starting from the second quarter of 2020, along with the work resumption and economic recovery, the repayment cash flow on a daily basis has been improved. As of June 30, 2020, our 180+ days past due ratio and 90+ days (including 180+ days) past due ratios for all financed transactions through both our self-operated financing lease services and our loan facilitation services were 1.40% and 2.46%, respectively, compared to 1.55% and 2.60% as of March 31, 2020, respectively.

3

As you may all know, on June 12, 2020, Bitauto, one of the Controlling Shareholders of the Company, announced that it has entered into an agreement and plan of merger, pursuant to which Bitauto will be acquired by an investor consortium led by Tencent (through its wholly-owned subsidiary Morespark) and Hammer Capital. Upon the Merger becoming effective, there will be a change in statutory control in Bitauto and as a result the Consortium or their affiliates will acquire control of Yixin. Further details of the Merger and the possible unconditional mandatory cash offers are set out in the announcement of the Company dated June 15, 2020. After the close of the cash offers (if materialised), while Yixin will remain as a Hong Kong Main Board listed company with an independent management team, it is expected that we could utilize more resources to solidify our leadership position.

Looking ahead, we believe that the challenges arising from COVID-19 will continue and the business will take some time for a full recovery. We will work closely with our partners to further improve our financing products and services. Meanwhile, we will continue to adopt stricter risk assessments to ensure the healthy development of Yixin.

Appreciation

On behalf of the Group, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere gratitude to our consumers and business partners. I would also like to thank our dedicated employees and management team for their commitment, diligence, integrity, and professionalism. I am also thankful for the continued support and trust from our Shareholders and stakeholders. We will continue to build on our capabilities and strengthen our ecosystem to provide consumers with better online automobile transaction experience.

Andy Xuan Zhang

Chairman

Hong Kong

August 24, 2020

4

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

The following table sets forth the comparative figures for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Year-on-year

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

%

Revenues

1,623,834

3,161,739

-49%

Cost of revenues

(888,734)

(1,629,783)

-45%

Gross profit

735,100

1,531,956

-52%

Selling and marketing expenses

(401,885)

(578,829)

-31%

Administrative expenses

(223,700)

(206,550)

8%

Research and development expenses

(82,023)

(103,578)

-21%

Credit impairment losses

(1,488,568)

(529,997)

181%

Other gains, net

88,772

50,636

75%

Operating (loss)/profit

(1,372,304)

163,638

N/A

Finance (cost)/income, net

(2,898)

25,355

N/A

Share of loss of an investment accounted

for using the equity method

(833)

(712)

17%

(Loss)/profit before income tax

(1,376,035)

188,281

N/A

Income tax expense

323,123

(65,140)

N/A

(Loss)/profit for the period

(1,052,912)

123,141

N/A

Non-IFRSs measure (unaudited)

Adjusted operating (loss)/profit (unaudited)

(1,189,854)

383,743

N/A

Adjusted net (loss)/profit (unaudited)

(870,545)

343,164

N/A

5

Revenues

Our total revenues decreased by 49% year-on-year to RMB1,624 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB3,162 million for the same period last year, mainly due to the decrease in our loan facilitation services and financing lease services. Our new core services revenues, which include revenues from loan facilitation transactions and new self-operated financing lease transactions we facilitated during the period, decreased by 57% year-on-year to RMB476 million, compared to RMB1,100 million for the same period last year. The following table sets forth the comparative figures for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

% of total

Year-on-

RMB' 000

% of total

revenues

year

revenues

Revenues

Transaction platform business

Loan facilitation services

462,085

29%

-45%

839,049

27%

Advertising and other services

33,738

2%

-20%

42,389

1%

Subtotal

495,823

31%

-44%

881,438

28%

Self-operated financing business

Financing lease services

1,111,166

68%

-47%

2,080,712

66%

From new transactions during the period

13,777

1%

-95%

261,182

8%

From existing transactions in prior periods

1,097,389

67%

-40%

1,819,530

58%

Other self-operated services(1)

16,845

1%

-92%

199,589

6%

Subtotal

1,128,011

69%

-51%

2,280,301

72%

Total

1,623,834

100%

-49%

3,161,739

100%

Note:

  1. Include revenues from operating lease services, automobile sales and other revenues.

6

Transaction platform business

Revenues from our transaction platform business decreased by 44% year-on-year to RMB496 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB881 million for the same period last year, mainly due to the decrease in revenues from our loan facilitation services. Our transaction platform business contributed 31% of total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2020, increased from 28% for the same period last year.

Revenues from our loan facilitation services decreased by 45% year-on-year to RMB462 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB839 million for the same period last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we facilitated approximately 103 thousand financed transactions, through loan facilitation services, representing a 37% year-on-year decrease in volume. Revenue contribution from our loan facilitation services increased to 29% during the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 27% for the same period last year.

Revenues from our advertising and other services decreased by 20% year-on-year to RMB34 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB42 million for the same period last year, mainly due to our strategy to de-emphasize such services.

Self-operated financing business

Revenues from our self-operated financing business decreased by 51% year-on-year to RMB1,128 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB2,280 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in revenues from financing lease services. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we facilitated approximately 18 thousand financed transactions through self-operated financing business, representing a 85% year-on-year decrease in volume, mainly due to our strategy to focus on loan facilitation services.

Revenues from our financing lease services decreased by 47% year-on-year to RMB1,111 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB2,081 million for the same period last year, due to the decrease in revenues from both existing financing lease transactions in prior periods and new financing lease transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2020. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we generated RMB1,097 million revenues from existing financing lease transactions in prior periods and RMB14 million revenues from new financing lease transactions, compared to RMB1,820 million and RMB261 million, respectively, for the same period last year. The average yield of our net finance receivables(1) was 9.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 11.7% for the same period last year, primarily due to our sales promotion and offering of more products with lower interest rate to stimulate the recovery of financed automobile transactions.

Note:

  1. Revenues from financing leases services divided by quarterly average balance of net finance receivables.

7

Revenues from our other self-operated services decreased by 92% year-on-year to RMB17 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB200 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in automobile sales. Revenue from automobile sales was RMB11 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB171 million for the same period last year.

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues decreased by 45% year-on-year to RMB889 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB1,630 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in commissions associated with our loan facilitation services, the decrease in funding costs associated with our self-operated financing business and the decrease in costs associated with automobile sales.

Cost of revenues of our transaction platform business decreased by 40% year-on-year to RMB207 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB344 million for the same period last year. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in commissions associated with our loan facilitation services. Loan facilitation commissions were RMB193 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB314 million for the same period last year.

Cost of revenues of our self-operated financing business decreased by 47% year-on-year to RMB681 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB1,285 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in funding costs associated with our self- operated financing business and the decrease in costs associated with automobile sales. Funding costs decreased by 37% year-on-year to RMB637 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB1,012 million for the same period last year. The average funding cost of our net finance receivables(1) was 5.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, slightly decreased from 5.7% for the same period last year.

Note:

  1. Funding costs divided by quarterly average balance of net finance receivables.

8

Gross Profit and Margin

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

Margin

RMB' 000

Margin

Segment gross profit and gross profit margins

Transaction platform business

288,396

58%

537,071

61%

Self-operated financing business

446,704

40%

994,885

44%

Total

735,100

45%

1,531,956

48%

Our total gross profit decreased by 52% year-on-year to RMB735 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB1,532 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in total revenues. Our overall gross profit margin decreased to 45% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 48% for the same period last year.

Gross profit of our transaction platform business decreased by 46% year-on-year to RMB288 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB537 million for the same period last year, mainly due to the revenue decrease in our loan facilitation services. Gross profit margin of our transaction platform business decreased to 58% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 61% for the same period last year, primarily due to the change of revenue mix in our transaction platform business.

Gross profit of our self-operated financing business decreased by 55% year-on-year to RM447 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB995 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, mainly due to the revenue decrease in financing lease services. Gross profit margin of our self-operated financing business decreased to 40% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 44% for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in revenues from financing lease services. The average spread of our net finance receivables(1) was 4.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 6.0% for the same period last year, primarily due to our sales promotion which offered more products with lower interest rate.

Note:

  1. Difference between the average yield of net finance receivables and the average funding cost of net finance receivables.

9

Selling and Marketing Expenses

Selling and marketing expenses decreased by 31% year-on-year to RMB402 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB579 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in salary, employee benefit, share-based compensation expenses and professional service fees. Share-based compensation expenses for our sales and marketing personnel were RMB9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB30 million for the same period last year.

Administrative Expenses

Our administrative expenses increased by 8% year-on-year to RMB224 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB207 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the increase of provision for impairment of other non-current assets, and partially offset by the decrease of salary, employee benefit and share-based compensation expenses. Share-based compensation expenses for our administrative personnel were RMB47 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB88 million for the same period last year.

Research and Development Expenses

Our research and development expenses decreased by 21% year-on-year to RMB82 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB104 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the decrease in salary, employee benefit and share-based compensation expenses. Share-based compensation expenses for our research and development personnel were RMB8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB23 million for the same period last year.

Credit Impairment Losses

Credit impairment losses include provision for expected credit losses of finance receivables, provision for expected credit losses of risk assurance liabilities, and provision for impairment of trade receivables and other receivables. It increased by approximately 181% year-on-year to RMB1,489 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB530 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the increase in provision for expected credit losses of finance receivables. Provision for expected credit losses of finance receivables was RMB1,381 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB256 million for the same period last year, primarily due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and the reduced consumer's repayment capability.

Other Gains, Net

Our other gains, net increased by 75% year-on-year to RMB89 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB51 million for the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in gains associated with business cooperation agreements with Yusheng and the decrease in bank fees and charges.

Operating (Loss)/Profit

Our operating loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was RMB1,372 million, compared to an operating profit of RMB164 million for the same period last year, mainly due to the decrease in gross profit and the increase in credit impairment losses.

10

Finance (Cost)/Income, Net

Our finance cost, net for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was RMB3 million, compared to a finance income, net of RMB25 million for the same period last year, mainly due to the decrease in interest income from our bank deposits.

Income Tax Expense

Our income tax benefit was RMB323 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to an income tax expense of RMB65 million for the same period last year, mainly due to operating loss incurred during the period.

(Loss)/Profit for the Period

Our loss was RMB1,053 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to a profit of RMB123 million for the same period last year due to the decrease in gross profit and the increase in credit impairment losses.

Interim Dividend

The Board did not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (2019: nil).

Non-IFRSs Measures

To supplement our interim condensed consolidated financial information, which are presented in accordance with the IFRSs, we also use adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit as additional financial measures, which are unaudited and not required by, or presented in accordance with, IFRSs. We present these financial measures because they are used by our management to evaluate our financial performance by eliminating the impact of items that we do not consider indicative of our business performance. We also believe that these non-IFRSs measures provide additional information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our consolidated results of operations in the same manner as they help our management compare our financial results across accounting periods and with those of our peer companies.

Adjusted operating (loss)/profit eliminates the effect of certain non-cash items and one-time events, namely amortization of intangible assets resulting from asset and business acquisitions and share-based compensation expenses ("Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit"). Adjusted net (loss)/ profit eliminates the effect of the aforesaid items and any related tax impact ("Adjusted Net (Loss)/Profit"). The terms Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/Profit are not defined under the IFRSs. The use of Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/ Profit has material limitations as an analytical tool, as they do not include all items that impact our (loss)/ profit for the relevant periods. The effect of items eliminated from Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/Profit is a significant component in understanding and assessing our operating and financial performance.

In light of the foregoing limitations for Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/ Profit, when assessing our operating and financial performance, you should not view Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit in isolation or as a substitute for our operating (loss)/profit, nor should you view Adjusted Net (Loss)/Profit in isolation or as a substitute for our (loss)/profit for the year/ period or any other operating performance measure that is calculated in accordance with IFRSs. In addition, because these non-IFRSs measures may not be calculated in the same manner by all companies, they may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.

11

The following tables reconcile our Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/ Profit for the periods presented to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRSs. Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit and Adjusted Net (Loss)/ Profit are not required by, or presented in accordance with, IFRSs.

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Operating (loss)/profit

(1,372,304)

163,638

Add:

Amortization of intangible assets resulting from

asset and business acquisitions

119,041

78,925

Share-based compensation expenses

63,409

141,180

Adjusted operating (loss)/profit

(1,189,854)

383,743

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Net (loss)/profit

(1,052,912)

123,141

Add:

Amortization of intangible assets resulting from

asset and business acquisitions

118,958

78,843

Share-based compensation expenses

63,409

141,180

Adjusted net (loss)/profit

(870,545)

343,164

Adjusted Operating (Loss)/Profit

Our adjusted operating loss was RMB1,190 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to an adjusted operating profit of RMB384 million for the same period last year. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease in gross profit and the increase in credit impairment losses.

12

Adjusted Net (Loss)/Profit

Our adjusted net loss was RMB871 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to an adjusted net profit of RMB343 million for the same period last year. The decrease was mainly due to the decrease in gross profit and the increase in credit impairment losses.

Selected Financial Information from Our Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at

June 30,

December 31,

Year-on-year

2020

2019

change

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

%

Carrying amount of finance receivables

17,744,509

26,904,149

-34%

Cash and cash equivalent

2,168,000

1,586,817

37%

Total borrowings

13,957,206

19,840,169

-30%

Current assets

18,903,908

22,409,003

-16%

Current liabilities

14,121,706

18,890,005

-25%

Net current assets

4,782,202

3,518,998

36%

Total equity

14,749,409

15,713,054

-6%

Finance Receivables

We provide financing lease services in our self-operated financing business segment. Customers pay us interest and principal on a monthly basis. Our carrying amount of finance receivables decreased to RMB17.7 billion as at June 30, 2020, compared to RMB26.9 billion as at December 31, 2019, mainly due to our strategy to focus on loan facilitation services.

The following table sets forth our net finance receivables, the amount of net finance receivables that are past due and the corresponding past due ratios, and the amount of provision for expected credit losses and the corresponding coverage ratios as at the dates indicated:

As at

June 30, December 31,

20202019 (RMB' 000, except for percentage)

Finance receivables, net (ending balance)

18,530,669

27,583,876

Provision for expected credit losses (ending balance)

(786,160)

(679,727)

Provision to net finance receivables ratio(1)

4.24%

2.46%

Note:

  1. Provision for expected credit losses divided by net finance receivables.

13

The following table sets forth past due ratios for all financed transactions through both our self- operated financing lease services and our loan facilitation services to assess the overall quality of our financed transactions:

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

(RMB' 000, except for percentage)

Past due ratio:

180+ days(1)

1.40%

0.33%

90+ days (including 180+ days)(2)

2.46%

1.30%

Notes:

  1. 180+ days past due net finance receivables from self-operated financing lease services and past due outstanding loan balances from loan facilitation service divided by total net finance receivables and outstanding loan balances.
  2. 90+ days (including 180+ days) past due net finance receivables from self-operated financing lease services and past due outstanding loan balances from loan facilitation service divided by total net finance receivables and outstanding loan balances.

As at June 30, 2020, out 180+ days past due ratio and 90+ days (including 180+ days) past due ratio for all financed transactions including both our self-operated financing lease services and loan facilitation services were 1.40% and 2.46% respectively (December 31, 2019: 0.33% and 1.30% respectively).

Cash and Cash Equivalents

As at June 30, 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of RMB2,168 million, compared to RMB1,587 million as at December 31, 2019. The increase in cash and cash equivalent was mainly due to the collection of interest and principal from our financing lease services.

As at June 30, 2020, RMB2,121 million of cash and cash equivalents were denominated in RMB, compared to RMB1,530 million as at December 31, 2019.

Our net cash inflow generated from operating activities was RMB7.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to RMB3.9 billion for the same period last year.

Borrowings and Source of Funds

By leveraging our leading industry position as well as prudent and sound risk management track record, we are highly recognized among China's financial institutions and have established diversified and extensive funding channels to support our loan facilitation services and self- operated financing lease services.

For our loan facilitation services, we currently work with 14 banks and financial institutions as our partners. In addition to our equity funding and cash flow from operations, we also issued asset backed securities and notes as well as obtained loans and borrowings from banks and other financial institutions.

14

As at June 30, 2020, our total borrowings were RMB14.0 billion, compared to RMB19.8 billion as at December 31, 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the Company's reduced direct lending and strategy to focus on loan facilitation services. Total borrowings comprised of (i) asset backed securities and notes of RMB4.4 billion as at June 30, 2020; and (ii) bank loans and borrowings from other institutions of RMB9.6 billion. Asset backed securities and notes as a percentage of our total borrowings was 31% as at June 30, 2020.

Details of the currencies, maturities and interest rates of the borrowings are set out in Note 23 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Yixin is a seasoned and highly recognized issuer in China's asset backed securities market. As at June 30, 2020, Yixin has offered accumulatively 24 asset backed securities and notes publicly with a total issuance amount of over RMB34.6 billion on Shanghai Stock Exchange ("SSE"), National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors ("NAFMII"), and Shanghai Insurance Exchange ("SHIE").

Net Current Assets

Our net current assets were RMB4,782 million as at June 30, 2020, compared to RMB3,519 million as at December 31, 2019. Our current assets were RMB18.9 billion as at June 30, 2020, compared to RMB22.4 billion as at December 31, 2019, primarily due to the decrease of finance receivables as a result of our strategy to focus on loan facilitation services. Our current liabilities were RMB14.1 billion as at June 30, 2020, compared to RMB18.9 billion as at December 31, 2019, primarily due to the repayment of borrowings due.

Total Equity

Our total equity was RMB14.7 billion as at June 30, 2020, compared to RMB15.7 billion as at December 31, 2019, primarily due to the net loss occurred for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and the increase in share premium.

Key Financial Ratios

As at

June 30, December 31,

2020 2019

Current ratio (times)(1)

1.34

1.19

Gearing ratio(2)

39%

51%

Debt to equity ratio (times)(3)

0.95

1.28

Notes:

  1. Current ratio is our current assets divided by our current liabilities at the end of each financial period.
  2. Gearing ratio is net debt divided by total capital at the end of each financial period. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including loans payable to Bitauto, its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities) plus lease liabilities, less our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Total capital is calculated as total equity plus net debt.
  3. Debt to equity ratio is total borrowings (including loans payables to Bitauto, its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities) plus lease liabilities divided by total equity at the end of each financial period.

15

Current Ratio

Our current ratio increase to 1.34 as at June 30, 2020, compared to 1.19 as at December 31, 2019, mainly due to the decrease in current liabilities of the Group.

Gearing Ratio

Our gearing ratio decreased to 39% as at June 30, 2020, compared to 51% as at December 31, 2019, mainly due to the decrease in net debt of the Group.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Our debt to equity ratio decreased to 0.95 as at June 30, 2020, compared to 1.28 as at December 31, 2019, mainly due to the decrease in total borrowings.

Capital Expenditure and Investments

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Purchase of property and equipment and non-current assets

9,656

11,831

Purchase of intangible assets

-

2,999

Investments in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

-

120,927

Investments in associates and subsidiaries in the

form of ordinary shares

75,000

500

Total

84,656

136,257

Foreign Exchange Risk

Our Group's subsidiaries primarily operate in the PRC and are exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the United States dollar and the Hong Kong dollar. Therefore, foreign exchange risk primarily arose from recognized assets and liabilities in our Group's PRC subsidiaries when receiving or to receive foreign currencies from, or paying or to pay foreign currencies to, overseas business partners. We did not hedge against any fluctuation in foreign currency nor did we use any financial instruments for hedging purposes during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Details of the currencies in which cash and cash equivalents are held and in which borrowings are made are set out in Note 18 and Note 23 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements, respectively.

16

Significant Investments Held

On June 13, 2018, the Company and Yusheng Holdings Limited ("Yusheng"), a company principally engaged in used automobile transaction business and an independent third party, entered into a convertible note purchase agreement (the "Convertible Note Purchase Agreement"), pursuant to which Yusheng agreed to issue, and the Company agreed to purchase, the convertible note (the "Convertible Note") in the principal amount of US$260 million (equivalent to approximately HK$2,040 million). The Convertible Note is interest free and convertible into 13 million non-voting Series Pre-A preferred shares of Yusheng with a par value of US$0.0001 per share (the "Series Pre-APreferred Shares") at the conversion price of US$20.00 (equivalent to approximately HK$156.93). The Series Pre-A Preferred Shares convertible under the Convertible Note represent an interest of approximately 40.63% in the share capital of Yusheng assuming full subscription of the Series A-1 and Series A-2 preferred shares of Yusheng by the investors under the securities subscription agreement separately entered into by them with Yusheng and that all the equity securities which Yusheng intends to reserve for issuance pursuant to its future employee equity incentive plan have been issued. The Convertible Note will mature on June 12, 2038 (the "Maturity Date") or such later date as otherwise agreed by the Company and Yusheng. Unless converted into Series Pre-A Preferred Shares prior to the Maturity Date, the outstanding principal of the Convertible Note will be due and payable upon demand by the Company on the Maturity Date or any time thereafter.

As consideration for the subscription of the Convertible Note, the Company agreed to (i) pay

  1. cash consideration of US$21 million (equivalent to approximately HK$165 million), and (ii) provide certain cooperation services to Yusheng and/or its affiliates pursuant to the terms of the business cooperation agreement dated June 13, 2018 entered into between the Company and Yusheng. For further details, please refer to the announcement of the Company dated June 13, 2018.

In November, 2019, the Company subscribed another convertible note issued by Yusheng with

  1. cash consideration of US$43 million (equivalent to approximately HK$335 million) to further strength our cooperation relationship with Yusheng in used automobile business.

Yusheng is determined to be a leading China online used automobile transaction platform. As of June 30, 2020, Yusheng had approximately 1,700 employees with a wide dealership network covering approximately 10,000 dealers across more than 100 cities nationwide. Yusheng has 20 self-operated offline stores, while it provides high quality services to approximately 3,000 paying members, including online traffic, inventory of used automobiles, operation management platform and other value-added services. As of June 30, 2020, Yusheng has become not only an important distributor, but also a reliable and respected partner of the Group.

As at June 30, 2020, fair value of our investment in Yusheng was RMB2,150,285,000 (December 31, 2019: RMB2,118,909,000) which constituted 6.8% of total assets (December 31, 2019: 5.4%). The Company did not recognize any realized or unrealized gain or loss from the investment nor did the Company receive any dividend for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019.

Save as disclosed above, we did not hold any significant investments in the equity interests of any other companies for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

17

Future Plans for Material Investments and Capital Assets

Save as discussed in this interim results announcement, we did not have other plans for material investments and capital assets.

Employee and Remuneration Policy

Our success depends on our ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. As part of our retention strategy, we offer employees competitive salaries, performance-based cash bonuses and other incentives. We primarily recruit our employees through recruitment agencies, on-campus job fairs, industry referrals, and online channels.

As at June 30, 2020, we had 2,987 full-time employees (December 31, 2019: 4,177). In line with the performance of the Group and individual employees, a competitive remuneration package is offered to retain employees, including salaries, discretionary bonuses and contributions to benefit plans (including pensions). Employees of the Group are eligible participants of the Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme, the First Share Award Scheme and the Second Share Award Scheme, the details of which are set out in the Prospectus and Note 20 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

In addition to on-the-job training, we have adopted a training policy, pursuant to which various internal and external training are provided to our employees.

The total remuneration cost (including share-based compensation) incurred by the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was RMB356 million, compared to RMB539 million for the same period last year.

Material Acquisitions and Disposals

Save as disclosed in this interim results announcement, the Group did not have any other material acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries or associated companies for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Pledge of Assets

Certain deposits placed with banks were used as pledged assets for the Group's bank borrowings and bank notes as well as loan facilitation services. Certain finance receivables were used as pledge for the borrowings and securitization transactions. For more details, please refer to the Notes 18 and 23 to the interim condensed consolidated financial information.

Contingent Liabilities

As at June 30, 2020, we did not have any material contingent liabilities (December 31, 2019: nil).

18

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Note

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Revenues

6

Transaction platform business

495,823

881,438

Self-operated financing business

1,128,011

2,280,301

1,623,834

3,161,739

Cost of revenues

8

(888,734)

(1,629,783)

Gross profit

735,100

1,531,956

Selling and marketing expenses

8

(401,885)

(578,829)

Administrative expenses

8

(223,700)

(206,550)

Research and development expenses

8

(82,023)

(103,578)

Credit impairment losses

8

(1,488,568)

(529,997)

Other gains, net

7

88,772

50,636

Operating (loss)/profit

(1,372,304)

163,638

Finance (cost)/income, net

9

(2,898)

25,355

Share of loss of an investment accounted for

using the equity method

(833)

(712)

(Loss)/profit before income tax

(1,376,035)

188,281

Income tax expense

10

323,123

(65,140)

(Loss)/profit for the period

(1,052,912)

123,141

(Loss)/profit attributable to:

- Owners of the Company

(1,052,912)

123,141

- Non-controlling interests

-

-

(1,052,912)

123,141

Earnings per share from operations attributable to

owners of the Company for the period

(expressed in RMB per share)

11

- Basic

(0.17)

0.02

- Diluted

(0.17)

0.02

19

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

(Loss)/profit for the period

(1,052,912)

123,141

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Currency translation differences

31,998

4,766

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period

(1,020,914)

127,907

Attributable to:

- Owners of the Company

(1,020,914)

127,907

- Non-controlling interests

-

-

(1,020,914)

127,907

20

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

Note

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Property and equipment

12

505,163

108,380

Right-of-use assets

13

31,337

34,958

Intangible assets

12

1,866,960

1,990,078

Investment in an associate

14,713

15,546

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

14

2,582,494

2,550,085

Deferred income tax assets

24

743,302

423,679

Prepayments, deposits and other assets

17

1,223,261

1,707,953

Finance receivables

15

5,796,143

10,192,954

Restricted cash

18(b)

181,858

114,318

12,945,231

17,137,951

Current assets

Finance receivables

15

11,948,366

16,711,195

Trade receivables

16

1,107,513

1,056,213

Prepayments, deposits and other assets

17

1,519,882

1,261,769

Cash and cash equivalents

18(a)

2,168,000

1,586,817

Restricted cash

18(b)

2,160,147

1,793,009

18,903,908

22,409,003

Total assets

31,849,139

39,546,954

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Equity attributable to owners of the Company

Share capital

19

4,176

4,148

Share premium

19

34,854,037

34,739,193

Other reserves

1,112,765

1,138,370

Accumulated losses

(21,221,569)

(20,168,657)

Total equity

14,749,409

15,713,054

21

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

Note

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

23

1,555,302

3,431,524

Lease liabilities

13

16,336

17,101

Deferred income tax liabilities

24

2,655

2,737

Other non-current liabilities

25

1,403,731

1,492,533

2,978,024

4,943,895

Current liabilities

Trade payables

21

346,518

472,328

Other payables and accruals

22

1,177,242

1,758,995

Current income tax liabilities

183,601

237,758

Borrowings

23

12,401,904

16,408,645

Lease liabilities

13

12,441

12,279

14,121,706

18,890,005

Total liabilities

17,099,730

23,833,900

Total equity and liabilities

31,849,139

39,546,954

22

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Share

Share

Other

Accumulated

Total

capital

premium

reserves

losses

equity

Unaudited

Note

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Balance at January 1, 2020

4,148

34,739,193

1,138,370

(20,168,657)

15,713,054

Comprehensive income

Loss for the period

-

-

-

(1,052,912)

(1,052,912)

Currency translation differences

-

-

31,998

-

31,998

Total comprehensive income

for the period

-

-

31,998

(1,052,912)

(1,020,914)

Transactions with owners in their

capacity as owners

Share-based compensation

20

-

-

63,409

-

63,409

Release of ordinary shares from

Share Scheme Trusts

19, 20

14

71,613

(71,429)

-

198

Shares issued upon exercise of

employee share options

19, 20

1

4,576

(4,564)

-

13

Vesting of restricted awarded shares

19, 20

13

38,655

(38,668)

-

-

Purchase of restricted shares under

share award scheme

-

-

(6,351)

-

(6,351)

Total transactions with owners

in their capacity as owners

28

114,844

(57,603)

-

57,269

Balance at June 30, 2020

4,176

34,854,037

1,112,765

(21,221,569)

14,749,409

23

Share

Share

Other

Accumulated

Total

capital

premium

reserves

losses

equity

Unaudited

Note

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Balance at January 1, 2019

4,114

34,592,150

1,010,748

(20,189,194)

15,417,818

Comprehensive income

Profit for the period

-

-

-

123,141

123,141

Currency translation differences

-

-

4,766

-

4,766

Total comprehensive income

for the period

-

-

4,766

123,141

127,907

Transactions with owners in their

capacity as owners

Share-based compensation

20

-

-

141,180

-

141,180

Release of ordinary shares from

Share Scheme Trusts

19, 20

12

62,540

(62,387)

-

165

Shares issued upon exercise of employee

share options

19, 20

-

1,803

(1,798)

-

5

Vesting of restricted awarded shares

13

41,823

(41,836)

-

-

Purchase of restricted shares under

share award scheme

-

-

(2,581)

-

(2,581)

Total transactions with owners

in their capacity as owners

25

106,166

32,578

-

138,769

Balance at June 30, 2019

4,139

34,698,316

1,048,092

(20,066,053)

15,684,494

24

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Note

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated from operations

7,466,518

3,942,618

Income tax paid

(51,187)

(83,742)

Net cash generated from operating activities

7,415,331

3,858,876

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

16,105

37,542

Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment and

intangible assets

8,709

2,498

Purchase of property and equipment and

other non-current assets

(13,253)

(13,815)

Prepayment for property

-

(222,536)

Purchase of intangible assets

-

(2,649)

Loans to a related party

-

(22,000)

Loans to third parties

(30,000)

(263,000)

Repayments from loans to third parties

-

103,000

Prepayment for an investment

(75,000)

-

Investments in financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

14

-

(120,927)

Payments to acquire a subsidiary

-

(500)

Placements of restricted cash

(997,974)

(2,765,876)

Maturity of restricted cash

1,062,322

3,617,220

Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities

(29,091)

348,957

25

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Note

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

4,189,252

13,196,135

Repayment of borrowings

(10,116,903)

(16,403,144)

Deposits for borrowings

105,809

(57,489)

Proceeds of loans from Bitauto Group

300,000

-

Repayment of loans from Bitauto Group

(600,000)

(366,010)

Principal elements of lease payments

(3,161)

(17,621)

Proceeds from exercise of share options

13

5

Purchase of restricted shares under share award scheme

(6,351)

(2,581)

Interest paid

(684,182)

(970,714)

Net cash used in financing activities

(6,815,523)

(4,621,419)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

570,717

(413,586)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

18(a)

1,586,817

2,116,197

Exchange gains on cash and cash equivalents

10,466

8,923

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

18(a)

2,168,000

1,711,534

26

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  1. GENERAL INFORMATION
    Yixin Group Limited (the "Company") was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on November 19, 2014 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law, Cap.22 (Law 3 of 1961, as consolidated and revised) of the Cayman Islands and carries on business in Hong Kong as Yixin Automotive Technology Group Limited. The address of the Company's registered office is P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.
    The Company is an investment holding company. The Company together with its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities (together, the "Group") are principally engaged in (i) the provision of loan facilitation services, and advertising and other services ("Transaction Platform Business"); and (ii) the provision of financing lease services and other self-operated services ("Self-operatedFinancing Business") in the People's Republic of China (the "PRC").
    Bitauto Holdings Limited ("Bitauto") is the ultimate controlling shareholder of the Company as at the date of this interim results announcement. Bitauto and its subsidiary, Bitauto Hong Kong Limited ("Bitauto HK") (collectively the "Controlling Shareholders") are the controlling shareholders of the Group. Bitauto and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as "Bitauto Group".
    The Company's shares have been listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited since November 16, 2017 by way of its initial public offering ("IPO").
    The Group's major subsidiaries are based in the PRC and the majority of their transactions are denominated in Renminbi ("RMB"). The conversion of RMB into foreign currencies is subject to the rules and regulations of foreign exchange controls promulgated by the PRC government. As at June 30, 2020, other than restrictions from exchange control regulations, there is no significant restriction on the Group's ability to access or use the assets and settle the liabilities of the Group.
    The interim condensed consolidated financial information is presented in RMB, unless otherwise stated. All companies comprising the Group have adopted December 31 as their financial year-end date.
    United States Dollars are defined as "US$" and Hong Kong Dollars are defined as "HK$".
  2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
    This interim condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2020 has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34, "Interim financial reporting". The interim condensed consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended December 31, 2019 which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") by the Group.
    The ultimate impact of the Coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic on the Group is uncertain at the date on which the interim condensed consolidated financial information was authorised for issue. Management has assessed the future business operation and cash flow of the Group. On the basis of these assessments, the Group have determined that the use of the going concern basis of accounting to prepare the interim condensed consolidated financial information is appropriate.

27

3 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, as described in those annual financial statements, except for the adoption of new and amended standards as set out below.

New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The following amended standards are mandatory for the first time for the Group's financial year beginning on January 1, 2020 and are applicable for the Group:

  • Definition of Material - Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8;
  • Definition of Business - Amendments to IFRS 3;
  • Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting;
  • Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7.

Amendments to IFRS effective for the financial year beginning on January 1, 2020 do not have a material impact on the Group's interim financial information.

4 ESTIMATES

The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. The Group has made estimates based on assumptions about current and, for some estimates, future economic and market conditions and in particular has assumed that the current market conditions as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic is not a long-term norm. Although such estimates and assumptions contemplate current and expected future conditions that the Group considers are relevant and reasonable, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could differ significantly from current expectations. As there remain challenges and uncertainties arising from COVID-19 pandemic, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to how market conditions develop.

Other than the aforementioned consideration, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied in the preparation of the annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended December 31, 2019.

28

5 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

5.1 Financial risk factors

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

The interim condensed consolidated financial information does not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required for the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.

There have been no significant changes in the Group's risk management department or in any risk management policies since December 31, 2019.

  1. Impairment of financial assets - Finance receivables

IFRS 9 outlines a 'three-stage' model for impairment based on changes in credit quality since initial recognition as summarised below:

  • A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition is classified in 'stage I'.
  • If a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition is identified, the financial instrument is moved to 'Stage II'. The Group considers a financial instrument to have experienced a significant increase in credit risk if the borrower is more than 30 days past due on its contractual payments.
  • If the financial instrument is credit-impaired, the financial instrument is then moved to 'Stage III'. The Group defines a financial instrument as in default, which is fully aligned with the definition of credit-impaired, if the borrower is more than 90 days past due on its contractual payments.
  • Financial instruments in Stage I have their expected credit losses ("ECL") measured at an amount equal to the portion of lifetime ECL that result from default events possible within the next 12 months. Instruments in Stage II or III have their ECL measured based on ECL on a lifetime basis.

Provision for expected credit losses as at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was determined as follows for finance receivables:

June 30, 2020

Stage I

Stage II

Stage III

Total

RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000

Expected loss rate

1.41%

29.17%

42.47%

4.24%

Gross carrying amount (Note 15)

16,890,600

1,116,260

523,809

18,530,669

Provision for expected credit losses

238,064

325,632

222,464

786,160

December 31, 2019

Stage I

Stage II

Stage III

Total

RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000

Expected loss rate

0.68%

23.35%

40.31%

2.46%

Gross carrying amount (Note 15)

25,912,302

1,000,376

671,198

27,583,876

Provision for expected credit losses

175,605

233,587

270,535

679,727

Finance receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan after the completion of legal proceedings and execution, and a failure to make contractual payments for a certain period of time past due.

29

  1. Off balance-sheet items

Under our arrangements with certain financial institutions in loan facilitation services, the Group is obligated to purchase the relevant loans upon certain specified events of default by car buyers. As at June 30, 2020, the total outstanding balance of loans funded by financial institutions under such arrangements was RMB11,030 million (December 31, 2019: 6,374 million).

  1. Other financial risk

Towards the end of 2019, the Group found itself facing a stricter regulatory environment following the release of some regulations which could adversely affected its loan facilitation services if proper actions are not adopted. In response the Group has commenced a number of actions to address this matter. Management has assessed that in all likelihood the financial impact of these actions will not be significant for the Group, and does not believe that it is probable there will be a material outflow of financial resources during the process of complying with the new regulations. Management will continue to assess the financial impact of these regulations on its business.

5.2 Fair value estimation

The table below analyses the Group's financial instruments carried at fair value as at June 30, 2020 and as at December 31, 2019, by level of the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Such inputs are categorized into three levels within a fair value hierarchy as follows:

  • Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
  • Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
  • Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value as at June 30, 2020:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000

Assets:

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss (Note 14)

-

-

2,582,494

2,582,494

The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value as at December 31, 2019:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000

Assets:

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

-

-

2,550,085

2,550,085

  1. Financial instruments in level 1

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at each of the reporting dates. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

30

  1. Financial instruments in level 2

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

    • Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.
    • Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments.
  1. Financial instruments in level 3

Level 3 instruments of the Group's assets and liabilities include financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The following table presents the changes in level 3 instruments of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

At January 1

2,550,085

2,098,200

Additions

-

120,927

Currency translation differences

32,409

3,502

At June 30

2,582,494

2,222,629

Total unrealized gains and change in fair value for the period

-

-

The Group has a team that manages the valuation exercise of level 3 instruments for financial reporting purposes. The team manages the valuation exercise of the investments on a case by case basis. At least once every year, the team would use valuation techniques to determine the fair value of the Group's level 3 instruments. External valuation experts will be involved when necessary.

The valuation of the level 3 instruments mainly included investments in private companies. As these instruments are not traded in an active market, their fair values have been determined using various applicable valuation techniques, including discounted cash flows, comparable companies etc. Major assumptions used in the valuation include historical financial results, assumptions about future growth rates, estimate of weighted average cost of capital (WACC), recent market transactions, estimated discount for marketing and other exposure etc.

31

6 SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group's business activities, for which discrete financial information are available, are regularly reviewed and evaluated by the CODM. The CODM, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the executive directors of the Company that make strategic decisions. As a result of this evaluation, the Group determined that it has operating segments as follows:

  • Transaction Platform Business
  • Self-operatedFinancing Business

The CODM assesses the performance of the operating segments mainly based on segment revenues, segment gross profit and segment operating profit. The revenues from external customers reported to CODM are measured as segment revenues, which is the revenues derived from the customers in each segment. The segment gross profit is calculated as segment revenues minus segment cost of revenues. Cost of revenues for the Transaction Platform Business segment primarily comprised loan facilitation commission fees and other direct service costs. Cost of revenues for the Self-operated Financing Business segment primarily comprised funding costs and other direct costs. The segment operating profit is calculated as segment gross profit minus selling and marketing expenses, administrative expenses, research and development expenses, credit impairment losses and other gains, net associated with the respective segment.

The finance (cost)/income, net is not included in the measurement of the segments' performance which is used by CODM as a basis for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

Other information, together with the segment information, provided to the CODM, is measured in a manner consistent with that applied in these financial statements. There was no separate segment assets and segment liabilities information provided to the CODM, as CODM does not use this information to allocate resources or to evaluate the performance of the operating segments.

The segment results for the six months ended June 30, 2020 are as follows:

Unaudited

Six months ended June 30, 2020

Transaction

Self-operated

Platform

Financing

Business

Business

Total

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Revenues

495,823

1,128,011

1,623,834

- Recognized at a point in time

462,085

12,867

474,952

- Recognized over time

33,738

1,115,144

1,148,882

Gross profit

288,396

446,704

735,100

Operating loss

(18,530)

(1,353,774)

(1,372,304)

The segment results for the six months ended June 30, 2019 are as follows:

Unaudited

Six months ended June 30, 2019

Transaction

Self-operated

Platform

Financing

Business

Business

Total

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Revenues

881,438

2,280,301

3,161,739

- Recognized at a point in time

839,088

184,991

1,024,079

- Recognized over time

42,350

2,095,310

2,137,660

Gross profit

537,071

994,885

1,531,956

Operating profit

144,820

18,818

163,638

32

None of the customers of the Group have accounted for more than 10% of the Group's total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

The Company is domiciled in the Cayman Islands while the Group mainly operates its businesses in the PRC and earns substantially all of the revenues from external customers attributed to the PRC.

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, substantially all of the non-current assets of the Group were located in the PRC.

The Group derives revenue from the following services and transfer of goods:

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Financing lease services

1,111,166

2,080,712

Loan facilitation services

462,085

839,049

Sales of automobiles

11,109

170,508

Advertising and other services

33,738

42,389

Operating lease services

3,979

14,598

Others

1,757

14,483

1,623,834

3,161,739

7

OTHER GAINS, NET

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Other income from business cooperation arrangements with

Yusheng Holdings Limited

69,484

53,270

Government grants

15,132

11,975

Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net

3,827

(914)

Gains/(losses) on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets

453

(1,519)

Bank fees and charges

(4,695)

(12,916)

Others, net

4,571

740

88,772

50,636

33

8

EXPENSES BY NATURE

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Provision for expected credit losses of finance receivables (Note 15)

1,380,614

255,799

Funding costs

637,438

1,011,682

Employee benefit expenses

355,507

539,397

Loan facilitation commission fees

193,322

314,317

Depreciation and amortization charges

149,722

123,459

Provision for expected credit losses of risk assurance liabilities (Note 22)

59,380

-

Provision for impairment of other non-current assets (Note 17)

51,462

-

Leasing related expenses

43,339

116,654

Marketing and advertising expenditures

42,979

53,610

Office and administrative expenses

35,192

30,559

Provision for impairment of trade receivables (Note 16)

27,861

273,687

Provision for impairment of other receivables

20,713

511

Cost of automobiles sold

9,789

203,167

Other expenses

77,592

125,895

Total

3,084,910

3,048,737

9

FINANCE (COST)/INCOME, NET

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Finance income:

- Interest income

15,004

50,509

Finance cost:

- Interest expenses

(17,902)

(25,154)

Net finance (cost)/income

(2,898)

25,355

34

10 INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The income tax expense of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is analysed as follows:

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Current income tax

(3,418)

166,726

Deferred income tax (Note 24)

(319,705)

(101,586)

Income tax expense

(323,123)

65,140

  1. Cayman Islands Income Tax
    The Company is incorporated under the law of the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands and is not subject to Cayman Islands income tax. As such, the operating results reported by the Company are not subject to any income tax.
  2. Hong Kong Income Tax
    Hong Kong income tax rate is 16.5%. No Hong Kong profits tax was provided for as there was no estimated assessable profit that was subject to Hong Kong profits tax for the period ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019.
  3. PRC Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT")
    The income tax provision of the Group in respect of its operations in PRC was calculated at the tax rate of 25% on the assessable profits for the period ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, based on the existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof.
    Shanghai Lanshu Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Lanshu") was accredited as a "software enterprise" under the relevant PRC laws and regulations in 2017. Therefore, Shanghai Lanshu is exempted from EIT for two years starting from the year ended December 31, 2017, followed by a 50% reduction in the applicable tax rates for the next three years.
    In accordance with relevant PRC laws and regulations, Xinjiang Yin'an Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Xinjiang Yin'an") and Xinjiang Wanxing Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Xinjiang Wanxing") are exempted from EIT for five years, commencing from the first year of profitable operation after offsetting tax losses generating from prior years.
  4. PRC Withholding Tax ("WHT")
    According to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law ("EIT Law"), distribution of profits earned by PRC companies since January 1, 2008 to foreign investors is subject to withholding tax of 5% or 10%, depending on the country of incorporation of the foreign investor, upon the distribution of profits to overseas-incorporated immediate holding companies.
    For the period ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, the Group did not have any plan to require its PRC subsidiaries to distribute their retained earnings and intended to retain them to operate and expand the business in the PRC. Accordingly, no deferred income tax liability on WHT was accrued as at the end of each reporting period.

35

11 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the (loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

Unaudited

Unaudited

Weighted average number of issued ordinary shares

6,282,872,600

6,235,178,268

Less: shares held for restricted share scheme

(1,553,630)

(3,446,901)

Weighted average number of issued ordinary shares for calculating

basic earnings per share

6,281,318,970

6,231,731,367

Basic (loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company (RMB' 000)

(1,052,912)

123,141

Diluted impact on (loss)/profit (RMB' 000)

-

-

Diluted (loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company (RMB' 000)

(1,052,912)

123,141

Numbers of restricted shares with potential dilutive effect

-

235,464,699

Weighted average number of issued ordinary shares for calculating

diluted earnings per share

6,281,318,970

6,470,642,967

Earnings per share

- Basic (RMB per share)

(0.17)

0.02

- Diluted (RMB per share)

(0.17)

0.02

36

12

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Property and

Intangible

Equipment

Assets

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Six months ended June 30, 2020

Opening net book amount

108,380

1,990,078

Additions

428,406

-

Disposals

(10,258)

(266)

Depreciation/amortization charge

(21,365)

(122,852)

Closing net book amount

505,163

1,866,960

Unaudited

Six months ended June 30, 2019

Opening net book amount

353,230

2,159,481

Additions

12,934

2,999

Disposals

(210,018)

-

Depreciation/amortization charge

(30,381)

(82,565)

Closing net book amount

125,765

2,079,915

13 LEASES

  1. Amounts recognized in the interim condensed consolidated balance sheet
    The interim condensed consolidated balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

Unaudited

Audited

Right-of-use assets

Properties

31,337

34,958

Lease liabilities

Current

12,441

12,279

Non-current

16,336

17,101

28,777

29,380

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the period ended June 30, 2020 were RMB1,884,000.

37

  1. Amounts recognized in the interim condensed consolidated income statement

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Properties

5,505

10,513

Interest expense (included in finance cost)

624

1,478

Expense relating to short-term leases (included in administrative

expenses, selling and marketing expenses, and research and

development expenses)

4,900

2,555

14 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Six months ended June 30,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

At beginning of the period

2,550,085

2,098,200

Additions

-

120,927

Currency translation differences

32,409

3,502

At end of the period

2,582,494

2,222,629

38

15 FINANCE RECEIVABLES

The Group provides automobile financing lease services on its self-operated financing business. Details of finance receivables as at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as below:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Finance receivables

- Finance receivables, gross

20,158,989

32,182,783

- Unearned finance income

(1,628,320)

(4,598,907)

Finance receivables, net

18,530,669

27,583,876

Less: provision for expected credit losses

(786,160)

(679,727)

Carrying amount of finance receivables

17,744,509

26,904,149

Finance receivables, gross

- Within one year

13,849,322

19,493,382

- After one year but not more than five years

6,309,667

12,689,401

20,158,989

32,182,783

Finance receivables, net

- Within one year

12,501,716

17,130,749

- After one year but not more than five years

6,028,953

10,453,127

Total

18,530,669

27,583,876

The following table sets forth the carrying amount of finance receivables by major categories:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Finance receivables:

- Individual customers

17,429,467

26,766,625

- Auto dealers

315,042

137,524

17,744,509

26,904,149

39

The following table sets forth an aging analysis of the gross carrying amount of finance receivables:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Not past due

16,095,843

25,095,848

Past due

- Up to 3 months

1,911,017

1,816,830

- 3 to 6 months

303,789

527,688

- Over 6 months

220,020

143,510

Finance receivables, net

18,530,669

27,583,876

Less: provision for expected credit losses

(786,160)

(679,727)

Carrying amount of finance receivables

17,744,509

26,904,149

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, carrying amounts of the finance receivables are primarily denominated in RMB and approximate their fair values at each of the reporting dates.

The following table sets forth movements on the Group's provision for expected credit losses of finance receivables:

Provision for expected

credit losses

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

At January 1

679,727

514,897

Recovery of finance receivables written off in previous year

8,471

-

Charge for the period

- Impairment allowance on finance receivables charged

1,389,085

255,799

- Reversal of impairment for the period

(8,471)

-

Write off

(1,282,652)

(190,391)

At June 30

786,160

580,305

40

16 TRADE RECEIVABLES

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Trade receivables

1,232,772

1,153,611

Less: provision for impairment

(125,259)

(97,398)

Trade receivables, net

1,107,513

1,056,213

  1. An aging analysis of trade receivables (net of provision for impairment) based on invoice date is as follows:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Up to 3 months

1,099,708

1,001,303

3 to 6 months

1,395

382

Over 6 months

6,410

54,528

1,107,513

1,056,213

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of trade receivables are primarily denominated in RMB and approximate their fair values at each of the reporting dates.

  1. Movements on the Group's provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

Provision for impairment

2020 2019

RMB' 000 RMB' 000

Unaudited Unaudited

At January 1

97,398

241,989

Charge for the period

27,861

273,687

At June 30

125,259

515,676

41

17

PREPAYMENTS, DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Included in non-current assets:

Prepayment for a capital investment

475,000

400,000

Vehicles collected from financing lease customers

373,649

323,351

Long-term receivables from loan facilitation services

334,092

373,711

Deposits

152,774

235,401

Vehicles purchased for future leases

20,143

31,532

Prepayment for vehicles

14,878

10,957

Property not available for use

-

422,207

Others

8,948

15,555

1,379,484

1,812,714

Less: provision for impairment of vehicles collected from financing

lease customers

(156,223)

(104,761)

1,223,261

1,707,953

Included in current assets:

Deposits

340,281

369,865

Loans recognized as a result of payment under risk assurance

258,899

69,186

Other receivables from disposal of assets

242,345

157,459

Other receivables from related parties

207,958

1,588

Other receivables from third parties

149,429

287,373

Prepaid taxes

131,505

181,194

Loans to third parties

114,290

83,980

Prepayments

50,597

22,841

Loans to related parties

41,000

41,000

Others

115,880

98,522

1,652,184

1,313,008

Less: provision for impairment of other receivables

(132,302)

(51,239)

1,519,882

1,261,769

Total

2,743,143

2,969,722

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of prepayments, deposits and other assets are primarily denominated in RMB and approximate their fair values at each of the reporting dates.

42

18 CASH AND BANK BALANCES

  1. Cash and cash equivalents

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Cash and cash equivalents

2,168,000

1,586,817

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of the Group's cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

RMB

2,120,613

1,529,980

US$

30,209

44,985

HK$

17,178

11,852

2,168,000

1,586,817

  1. Restricted cash
    Cash that is restricted as to withdrawal for use or pledged as security is reported separately on the face of the interim condensed consolidated balance sheet, and is not included in the total cash and cash equivalents in the interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Term deposits pledged for bank borrowings

1,172,855

1,101,478

Cash pledged for loan facilitation services

813,409

494,460

Cash deposited for borrowings

17,483

142,986

Others

338,258

168,403

2,342,005

1,907,327

Of which are:

Current restricted cash

2,160,147

1,793,009

Non-current restricted cash

181,858

114,318

43

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of the Group's restricted cash are denominated in the following currencies:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

RMB

1,291,079

875,987

US$

155,758

153,476

HK$

895,168

877,864

2,342,005

1,907,327

As at June 30, 2020, the applicable interest rates per annum on restricted cash ranged from 0.30% to 2.75% (December 31, 2019: 0.30% to 2.75%).

19 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM

Nominal

Nominal

value of

Number of

value of

Number of

ordinary

preferred

preferred

ordinary shares

shares

shares

shares

US$' 000

US$' 000

Authorized:

As at January 1 and June 30, 2020

15,000,000,000

1,500

-

-

As at January 1 and June 30, 2019

15,000,000,000

1,500

-

-

Equivalent

Nominal

Nominal

Number of

value

value

ordinary

of ordinary

of ordinary

Share

shares

shares

shares

premium

US$' 000

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Issued:

At January 1, 2020

6,373,685,048

625

4,148

34,739,193

Release of ordinary shares

from Share Scheme Trusts

-

2

14

71,613

Shares issued upon exercise

of employee share options

1,276,500

-

1

4,576

Vesting of restricted awarded shares

-

2

13

38,655

As at June 30, 2020

6,374,961,548

629

4,176

34,854,037

At January 1, 2019

6,370,479,652

621

4,114

34,592,150

Release of ordinary shares

from Share Scheme Trusts

-

2

12

62,540

Shares issued upon exercise

of employee share options

503,000

-

-

1,803

Vesting of restricted awarded shares

-

2

13

41,823

As at June 30, 2019

6,370,982,652

625

4,139

34,698,316

44

20 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

The total expenses recognized in the interim condensed consolidated income statement for share-based awards granted to the Group's employees are RMB63,409,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (six months ended June 30, 2019: RMB141,180,000).

  1. Shares options granted to employees under the Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme
    The exercise price of the granted options to employees is US$0.0014. The options have graded vesting terms determined in the grant letter, on the condition that employees remain in service without any performance requirements. The vesting dates are determined by the Company and grantees for each option agreement. The granted options have a contractual option term of ten years. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash.
    Movements in the number of share options granted to employees outstanding are as follows:

Number of share options

2020

2019

Outstanding as at January 1

303,617,740

333,228,714

Exercised during the period

(21,255,717)

(18,093,181)

Forfeited during the period

(7)

(1,428,000)

Outstanding as at June 30

282,362,016

313,707,533

Exercisable as at June 30

226,392,705

210,039,397

  1. Restricted shares units ("RSUs") granted to employees under the First and Second Share Award Scheme
    Starting from 2018, the Group granted RSUs to the Group's employees under the First and Second Share Award Scheme. The RSUs granted would vest on specific dates, or in equal tranches from the grant date over two to four years, on condition that employees remain in service without any performance requirements. Once the vesting conditions underlying the respective RSUs are met, the RSUs are considered duly and validly issued to the holder, and free of restrictions on transfer.
    Movements in the number of RSUs granted to the Group's employees and the respective weighted-average grant date fair value are as follows:

Weighted

average

Number of

fair value

RSUs

per RSU

(US$)

Outstanding as at January 1, 2020

75,610,787

0.29

Vested and sold during the period

(21,634,862)

0.30

Forfeited during the period

(5,405,538)

0.33

Outstanding as at June 30, 2020

48,570,387

0.29

Vested as at June 30, 2020

48,581,134

0.31

Outstanding as at January 1, 2019

99,737,126

0.30

Vested and sold during the period

(21,983,804)

0.31

Forfeited during the period

(3,313,317)

0.34

Outstanding as at June 30, 2019

74,440,005

0.30

Vested as at June 30, 2019

24,605,056

0.31

The fair value of RSUs is determined based on the closing price of the Group's publicly traded ordinary shares on the date of grant.

45

  1. Expected Retention Rate

The Group has to estimate the expected yearly percentage of grantees that will stay within the Group at the end of the vesting periods of the share options and RSUs (the "Expected Retention Rate") in order to determine the amount of share-based compensation expenses charged to the interim condensed consolidated income statement. As at June 30, 2020, the Expected Retention Rate for the Group's directors, senior management members, and other employees was assessed to be 100%, 100% and 91%, respectively (December 31, 2019: 100%, 100% and 91%).

21

TRADE PAYABLES

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Trade payables

346,518

472,328

An aging analysis of trade payables based on invoice date is as follows:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Up to 3 months

189,340

227,743

3 to 6 moths

2,678

24,909

6 months to 1 year

5,316

68,431

Over 1 year

149,184

151,245

346,518

472,328

22

OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUALS

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Deposits payable

201,308

219,654

Advance from customers

145,800

152,912

Other payables to related parties

113,803

245,659

Risk assurance liabilities (a)

109,944

65,593

Deferred revenue - current

92,713

109,564

Interests payable

89,809

145,986

Accrued expenses

68,269

80,289

Staff costs and welfare accruals

52,146

81,110

Tax payable

50,048

49,069

Loans payable to Bitauto Group

-

301,295

Others

253,402

307,864

1,177,242

1,758,995

46

Note:

  1. The following table sets forth the movement on the Group's risk assurance liabilities:

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Unaudited

At January 1

65,593

-

Addition

62,959

20,288

Settlement

(60,350)

-

Revenue generated from risk assurance contracts

(17,638)

(841)

Impairment losses

59,380

-

At June 30

109,944

19,447

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of the Group's other payables and accruals, excluding advance from customers, staff costs and welfare accruals and other accruals, approximate their fair values at each of the reporting date.

23

BORROWINGS

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Included in non-current liabilities:

Pledge borrowings

253,129

304,134

Asset-backed securitization debt

466,487

1,167,910

Other secured borrowings

763,036

1,868,180

Unsecured borrowings

72,650

91,300

1,555,302

3,431,524

Included in current liabilities:

Pledge borrowings

1,093,245

1,022,882

Asset-backed securitization debt

3,884,712

6,201,021

Other secured borrowings

6,029,808

7,659,628

Unsecured borrowings

1,394,139

1,525,114

12,401,904

16,408,645

Total borrowings

13,957,206

19,840,169

47

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Within 1 year

12,401,904

16,408,645

Between 1 and 2 years

1,350,573

3,044,209

Between 2 and 5 years

112,329

283,315

Over 5 years

92,400

104,000

13,957,206

19,840,169

As at June 30, 2020, the applicable interest rates per annum on long-term borrowings range from 4.75% to 9.50% (2019: 4.75% to 9.50%).

As at June 30, 2020, the applicable interest rates per annum on short-term borrowings range from 4.10% to 9.50% (2019: 4.35% to 9.50%).

As at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of borrowings are primarily denominated in RMB and approximate their fair values at each of the reporting dates.

24 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

The movements in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the period, without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction, are as follows:

Intangible assets

Fair value gain

acquired in business

Deferred income tax liabilities

on financial assets

combination

Total

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

At January 1, 2020

(2,353)

(384)

(2,737)

Credited to interim condensed consolidated

income statement

-

82

82

At June 30, 2020

(2,353)

(302)

(2,655)

At January 1, 2019

(2,353)

(549)

(2,902)

Credited to interim condensed consolidated

income statement

-

82

82

At June 30, 2019

(2,353)

(467)

(2,820)

48

Provision

for expected

Provision for

credit losses

impairment

of finance

of trade

Tax

Deferred income tax assets

receivables

receivables

losses

Others

Total

RMB' 000

RMB' 000 RMB' 000 RMB' 000

RMB' 000

At January 1, 2020

358,852

28,050

9,235

27,542

423,679

Credited to interim condensed consolidated

income statement

248,259

30,093

9,001

32,270

319,623

At June 30, 2020

607,111

58,143

18,236

59,812

743,302

At January 1, 2019

179,383

32,165

4,507

488

216,543

Credited to interim condensed consolidated

income statement

46,397

50,063

4,265

779

101,504

At June 30, 2019

225,780

82,228

8,772

1,267

318,047

25

OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

As at

As at

June 30, December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Deferred revenue

1,290,195

1,344,094

Liabilities related to financing leases

109,401

143,659

Long-term deposits payable

4,135

4,780

1,403,731

1,492,533

26 COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the period but not yet incurred is as follows:

As at

As at

June 30,

December 31,

2020

2019

RMB' 000

RMB' 000

Unaudited

Audited

Capital investment in a related party

-

75,000

27 SUBSEQUENT EVENT

Except as disclosed elsewhere in this interim results announcement, there are no material subsequent events undertaken by the Company or by the Group after June 30, 2020.

49

OTHER INFORMATION

Purchase, Sale or Redemption of the Company's Listed Securities

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries had purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company's listed securities.

Employee and Remuneration Policy

As at June 30, 2020, we had 2,987 full-time employees (December 2019: 4,177). In line with the performance of the Group and individual employees, a competitive remuneration package is offered to retain employees, including salaries, discretionary bonuses and contributions to benefit plans (including pensions). Employees of the Group are eligible participants of the Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme, the First Share Award Scheme and the Second Share Award Scheme, the details of which are set out in the Prospectus.

Compliance with the Corporate Governance Code

The Board is committed to maintaining and promoting stringent corporate governance. The principle of the Company's corporate governance is to promote effective internal control measures, uphold a high standard of ethics, transparency, responsibility and integrity in all aspects of business, to ensure that its affairs are conducted in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and to enhance the transparency and accountability of the Board to all Shareholders.

During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company has complied with all applicable code provisions set out in the CG Code contained in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules, save and except for the following deviations from code provision A.2.1 of the CG Code.

Code provision A.2.1 of the CG Code stipulates that the roles of the chairman and the chief executive officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual. Mr. Andy Xuan Zhang is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Board believes that vesting the roles of both Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in Mr. Zhang has the benefit of ensuring consistent leadership within the Group and enables more effective and efficient overall strategic planning for the Group. The Board considers that the balance of power and authority for the present arrangement will not be impaired and this structure will enable the Company to make and implement decisions promptly and effectively. The Board will continue to review and consider splitting the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company at a time when it is appropriate by taking into account the circumstances of our Group as a whole.

The Board will continue to regularly review and monitor its corporate governance practices to ensure compliance with the CG Code, and maintain a high standard of corporate governance practices of the Company.

50

Compliance with the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors

The Company has devised the Company's Securities Dealing Code. Specific enquiry has been made of all the Directors and the Directors have confirmed that they have complied with the Company's Securities Dealing Code during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

The Company's Securities Dealing Code also applies to relevant employees who are likely to be in possession of inside information of the Company. After making reasonable enquiry, no incident of non-compliance of the Company's Securities Dealing Code by relevant employees was noted by the Company.

Audit Committee and Review of Financial Statements

The Company established the Audit Committee with written terms of reference in compliance with the CG Code. As at the date of this announcement, the Audit Committee comprises three independent non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Chester Tun Ho Kwok, Mr. Tin Fan Yuen and Ms. Lily Li Dong. Mr. Chester Tun Ho Kwok is the chairman of the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee has reviewed the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The Audit Committee has also discussed matters with respect to the accounting policies and practices adopted by the Group and internal control with senior management and PwC. Based on this review and discussions with the management, the Audit Committee was satisfied that the Group's unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards and fairly present the Group's financial position and results for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Use of Proceeds from the Listing

Our Shares were listed on the Stock Exchange on the Listing Date and the net proceeds raised during our IPO amounted to approximately HK$6,508 million (equivalent to approximately RMB5,525 million). There was no change in the intended use of net proceeds as previously disclosed in the Prospectus.

Utilization during

Net proceeds

Utilization up to

the six months ended

from the IPO

June 30, 2020

June 30, 2020

Unutilized amount

HK$'000 RMB'000

HK$'000 RMB'000

HK$'000

RMB'000

HK$'000

RMB'000

Sales and marketing

1,952,278

1,657,523

1,952,278

1,657,523

-

-

-

-

Research and technology

capabilities enhancement

1,301,519

1,105,016

631,203

535,904

87,019

73,881

670,316

569,112

Self-operated financing business

1,301,519

1,105,016

1,301,519

1,105,016

-

-

-

-

Potential investments or

acquisitions

1,301,519

1,105,016

1,301,519

1,105,016

-

-

-

-

Working capital and other general

corporate purposes

650,760

552,506

650,760

552,506

-

-

-

-

Total

6,507,595

5,525,077

5,837,279

4,955,965

87,019

73,881

670,316

569,112

We will gradually apply the unutilised net proceeds in the manner set out in the Prospectus.

51

Interim Dividend

The Board did not recommend the payment of an interim dividend for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (2019: nil).

Publication of Interim Results and Interim Report

This interim results announcement is published on the website of the Stock Exchange (www.hkexnews.hk) and the website of the Company (www.yixincars.com). The interim report of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2020 will be published on the aforesaid websites and dispatched to the Shareholders in due course.

APPRECIATION

On behalf of the Group, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere gratitude to our consumers and business partners. I would also like to thank our dedicated employees and management team for their commitment, diligence, integrity, and professionalism. I am also thankful for the continued support and trust from our Shareholders and stakeholders. We will continue to build on our capabilities and strengthen our ecosystem to provide consumers with better online automobile transaction experience.

DEFINITIONS

In this announcement, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms have the following meanings:

"affiliate(s)"

"Audit Committee"

"Beijing Yixin"

any company that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control of the company in question, provided that control shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management of a company, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, credit arrangement or proxy, as trustee, executor, agent or otherwise, and accordingly, for the purpose of the definition of affiliate(s), a company shall be deemed to control another company if such first company, directly or indirectly, owns or holds more than 50% of the voting equity securities in such other company, and terms deriving from control, such as "controlling" and "controlled", shall have a meaning corollary to that of control

the audit committee of the Company

Beijing Yixin Information Technology Co., Ltd.* (北京易鑫信息 科技有限公司), a company established under the laws of the PRC

and the Consolidated Affiliated Entity

52

"Bitauto"

"Bitauto Group"

"Bitauto HK"

"Board"

"CG Code"

"China" or "PRC"

"Company" or "Yixin"

"Company's Securities Dealing Code"

"Consolidated Affiliated Entity"

"Contractual Arrangements"

"Controlling Shareholder(s)"

"Director(s)"

Bitauto Holdings Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and currently listed on the NYSE (NYSE: BITA), and one of the Controlling Shareholders

Bitauto and/or subsidiaries and its consolidated affiliated entities from time to time, excluding the Group unless the context so requires

Bitauto Hong Kong Limited (易車香港有限公司), a company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong and one of the Controlling Shareholders of the Company

the board of Directors

the Corporate Governance Code set out in Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules

the People's Republic of China and, for the purpose of this announcement only, excluding Hong Kong, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan

Yixin Group Limited (易鑫集團有限公司), an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, the shares of which are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange (Stock Code: 2858)

the Company's own code of conduct for securities transactions regarding the Directors' dealings in the securities of the Company on terms no less exacting than the Model Code

the entity the Company controls through the Contractual Arrangements, namely Beijing Yixin

the series of contractual arrangements entered into by, among others, Tianjin Kars, our Consolidated Affiliated Entity and its shareholders

has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules and, in the context of this announcement, refers to Bitauto and Bitauto HK and each of them shall be referred to as a controlling Shareholder

the director(s) of the Company

53

"First Share Award Scheme"

the share award scheme conditionally adopted by the written

resolutions of the Shareholders on May 26, 2017, and amended

on September 1, 2017 and effective from the Listing Date.

The principal terms of which are set out in the section headed

"Statutory and General Information - Pre-IPO Share Option

and Share Award Schemes - First Share Award Scheme" of the

Prospectus

"Group", "our Group",

the Company, its subsidiaries and the Consolidated Affiliated

"we", "us" or "our"

Entity

"Hammer Capital"

Hammer Capital Opportunities Fund L.P., an exempted limited

partnership organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands,

the general partner of which is Hammer Capital Opportunities

General Partner, which is ultimately beneficially owned by Mr.

Rodney Ling Kay Tsang

"Hong Kong"

"Hong Kong dollars" or "HK$"

"IFRSs"

"IPO"

"Listing"

"Listing Date"

"Listing Rules"

"Main Board"

the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC

Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong

International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued from time to time by the International Accounting Standards Board

initial public offering of the Shares on the Main Board

the listing of the Shares on the Main Board

November 16, 2017, the date the Shares were listed on the Stock Exchange

the Rules governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (as amended from time to time)

the stock exchange (excluding the option market) operated by the Stock Exchange which is independent from and operates in parallel with the GEM of the Stock Exchange

"Merger"a statutory merger of the Merger Sub with and into Bitauto in accordance with Part XVI of the Cayman Islands Companies Law Cap. 22 (Law 3 of 1961, as consolidated and revised), with Bitauto being the surviving company and becoming a wholly- owned subsidiary of Yiche Holding

"Merger Sub"Yiche Mergersub Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yiche Holding

54

"Model Code"

"Morespark"

the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules

Morespark Limited, a private company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong and wholly-owned by Tencent, and a substantial shareholder of the Company

"NYSE"

the New York Stock Exchange

"Pre-IPO Share Option

the pre-IPO share option scheme approved and adopted by the

Scheme"

Board on May 26, 2017 and amended on September 1, 2017.

The principal terms of which are set out in the section headed

"Statutory and General Information - Pre-IPO Share Option and

Share Award Schemes - Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme" of the

Prospectus

"Prospectus"

"PwC"

"RMB"

"Second Share Award Scheme"

the prospectus issued by the Company in connection with the Hong Kong Public Offering dated November 6, 2017

PricewaterhouseCoopers, the Group's auditor

Renminbi, the lawful currency of PRC

the share award scheme conditionally approved and adopted by written resolutions of all the Shareholders on September 1, 2017 and effective from the Listing Date. The principal terms of which are set out in the section headed "Statutory and General Information - Pre-IPO Share Option and Share Award Schemes - Second Share Award Scheme" of the Prospectus

"Share(s)"

"Shareholder(s)"

"Stock Exchange"

"subsidiary(ies)"

"substantial shareholder"

"Tencent"

ordinary share(s) in the share capital of the Company with a par value of US$0.0001 each

holder(s) of Share(s) of the Company from time to time

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules

has the meaning ascribed to it under the Listing Rules

Tencent Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange (stock code: 700), one of the substantial Shareholders

55

"Tianjin Kars"Tianjin Kars Information Technology Co., Ltd.* (天津卡爾斯信 息科技有限公司), a wholly foreign-owned enterprise established

under the laws of the PRC and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company

"United States" or "US"

"United States dollars" or "US$"

"Yiche Holding"

the United States of America, its territories, its possessions and all areas subject to its jurisdiction

United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States

Yiche Holding Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morespark

"Yusheng"

"%"

  • for identification purpose only

Yusheng Holdings Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated in the Cayman Islands

per cent.

By Order of the Board

Yixin Group Limited

易鑫集有限公司

Andy Xuan Zhang

Chairman

Hong Kong, August 24, 2020

As at the date of this announcement, the Directors are:

Executive Directors

Mr. Andy Xuan Zhang and Mr. Dong Jiang

Non-executive Directors

Mr. Jimmy Chi Ming Lai, Mr. Chenkai Ling

and Mr. Huan Zhou

Independent non-executive Directors

Mr. Tin Fan Yuen, Mr. Chester Tun Ho Kwok

and Ms. Lily Li Dong

56

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Yixin Group Ltd. published this content on 24 August 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 24 August 2020 08:42:45 UTC