Uranium Development & Exploration
The Athabasca Basin, Northern Saskatchewan
April 2020 | Corporate Update
Cautionary Statements & References
This presentation and the information contained herein is designed to help you understand management's current views, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. This presentation contains information relating to other companies and provincial infrastructure, and the plans and availability thereof, derived from third-party publications and reports which Denison believes are reliable but have not been independently verified by the Company.
Certain information contained in this presentation constitutes "forward-looking information", within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and similar Canadian legislation concerning the business, operations and financial performance and condition of Denison. Generally, theseforward-lookingstatements can be identified by the use offorward-lookingterminology such as "plans", "expects", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", or "believes", or the negatives and / or variations of such words and phrases, or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur", "be achieved" or "has the potential to". In particular, this presentation containsforward-lookinginformation pertaining to the results of, and estimates, assumptions and projections provided in, the PFS, including future development methods and plans, market prices, costs and capital expenditures; assumptions regarding Denison's ability to obtain all necessary regulatory approvals to commence development; Denison's percentage interest in its projects and its agreements with its joint venture partners; and the availability of services to be provided by third parties. Statements relating to "mineral resources" are deemed to beforward-lookinginformation, as they involve the implied assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions that the mineral resources described can be profitably produced in the future.
Forward looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made, and they are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of Denison to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Denison faces certain risks, including the inability to secure sufficient financing to pursue its business objectives, the inability to permit or develop the project as currently planned, the unpredictability of market prices, the use of mining methods which are novel and untested in the Athabasca basin, events that could materially increase costs, changes in the regulatory environment governing the project lands, and unanticipated claims against title and rights to the project. Denison believes that the expectations reflected in thisforward-lookinginformation are reasonable but there can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and may differ materially from those anticipated in this forward looking information. For a discussion in respect of risks and other factors that could influenceforward-lookingevents, please refer to the "Risk Factors" in Denison's Annual Information Form dated March 20, 2020 available under its profile at www.sedar.com and its Form40-Favailable at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml. These factors are not, and should not be construed as being exhaustive.
Readers should not place undue reliance onforward-lookingstatements. The forward-looking information contained in this presentation is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. Any forward-looking information and the assumptions made with respect thereto speaks only as of March 20, 2020. Denison does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking information after such date to conform such information to actual results or to changes in its expectations except as otherwise required by applicable legislation.
Cautionary Note to United States Investors Concerning Estimates of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources: This presentation may use the terms "measured", "indicated" and "inferred" mineral resources. United States investors are advised that while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian regulations, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission does not recognize them. "Inferred mineral resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or other economic studies.United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated mineral resources will ever be converted into mineral reserves. United States investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists, or is economically or legally mineable.
Qualified Persons
The disclosure of a scientific or technical nature within this presentation, including the disclosure of mineral resources and reserves and PFS results, was reviewed and approved by Dale Verran, MSc, P.Geo., Pr.Sci.Nat., Denison's Vice President Exploration, who is a Qualified Person in accordance with the requirements of NI 43-101.
Wheeler River Technical Reports
For further details regarding the Wheeler River project, please refer to the Company's press release dated September 24, 2018 and the technical report titled "Prefeasibility Study for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" with an effective date of September 24, 2018. For a description of the data verification, assay procedures and the quality assurance program and quality control measures applied by Denison, please see Denison's Annual Information Form dated March 13, 2020. Copies of the foregoing are available on Denison's website and under its profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml.
2
The Uranium Investment Thesis:
Fundamentals are improving, leading to a positive new uranium cycle
Annual Utility Uranium Requirements (1)
Key Market Themes:
(million pounds U3O8- per UxC Q1'20) | 1. Long-term contracts from the previous | |||||||||||||||
250 | uranium bull cycle have acted as a lifeline to | |||||||||||||||
high-cost mines - this is coming to an end, | ||||||||||||||||
withsignificant uncovered utility | ||||||||||||||||
requirements emerging as Denison is | ||||||||||||||||
200 | expected to enter production | |||||||||||||||
2. Demand story is positive and improving - | ||||||||||||||||
requirements now exceed pre-Fukushima | ||||||||||||||||
150 | levels, despite much of Japanese fleet | |||||||||||||||
Covered | remaining shut | |||||||||||||||
100 | Demand | 3. | Significant curtailment decisions have been | |||||||||||||
made by largest uranium producers, helping to | ||||||||||||||||
Uncovered | ||||||||||||||||
correct an over-supplied market | ||||||||||||||||
Demand | 4. Given sustained low prices, project pipeline | |||||||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||||||||
may be inadequate to deliver new production | ||||||||||||||||
in time to replace mines that are dropping off | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 5. Utilities expected to re-enter the market | |||||||||||||||
following long-awaited outcome of section 232 | ||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | |
related trade uncertainty in the U.S. | ||||||||||||||||
NOTES:(1) Data in this slide has been derived from UxC's Uranium Market Outlook dated Q1 2020. | 3 |
Diversified Athabasca Basin Asset Base with Superior Development Leverage
Strategic Asset Portfolio:
- 90% interest in FlagshipWheeler Riverproject
- Development stage project
- Largest undeveloped uranium project in the infrastructure rich eastern Athabasca Basin
- Environmental Assessment ("EA") initiated(A)
- 22.5% interest inMcClean Lake Uranium Mill
- Processing +12% of global uranium production prior to suspension(B)
- Excess licensed capacity
- Additional leverage to the uranium price from interests in undeveloped uranium resources atMcClean Lake, Midwest,and Waterbury Lake
- 280,000 hectaresof prospective exploration ground in the Athabasca Basin
- Internal sources ofCash Flow
- Uranium Participation Corp.(TSX-U)
- Closed mine care & maintenance (formerly Denison Environmental Services)
***IMPORTANT NOTES ON COVID-19 IMPACTS***
- Given recent social, financial and market disruptions, Denison has suspended certain activities at Wheeler River, including the Environmental Assessment program, which is on the critical path to achieving the project development
schedule outlined in the PFS. Given the uncertainty associated with the duration of suspension, the Company is not currently able to estimate the impact to the project development schedule outlined in the PFS, and users are cautioned that the estimates provided therein regarding the start of pre-production activities in 2021 and first production in 2024 should not be relied upon.(1)
- On March 23, 2020, Cameco Corporation announced that it is temporarily suspending production at its Cigar Lake uranium mine due to the threat posed by
the COVID-19 pandemic. Cigar Lake ore is processed at the McClean Lake mill.
The decision to suspend production at Cameco's Cigar Lake mine was made in
conjunction with the operator of the McClean Lake Joint Venture (Orano Canada) | 4 |
to suspend production at the McClean Lake mill. |
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news release from March 20, 2020 for details
22.5% Denison owned McClean Lake uranium mill
280,000 Hectares of Prospective Exploration & Development Ground Focused in the Infrastructure Rich Eastern Athabasca Basin
Denison Land Position
as of June 30, 2019
Orano
Waterbury
(Denison 66.6%)
McClean Lake Mill
(Denison 22.5%)
Hook-Carter
(Denison 80%)
Cigar Lake Mine
Rabbit Lake Mill
McArthur River Mine
Wheeler River (Denison 90%)
Key Lake Mine & Mill
All Season | Provincial | 5 |
Highway / Haul Road | Power Grid | |
Flagship Wheeler River
Development Project(1)
90% Denison Owned (10% JCU):
- Host to twohigh-grade uranium deposits
- NI43-101 compliant Pre-Feasibility Study ("PFS") considers staged development plan
- Phoenixestimated to potentially have lowest costs of any undeveloped uranium deposit
- In-SituRecovery ("ISR") mining method
- On-siteprocessing to finished yellow cake
- Initiation of EA approved by Board & JV
- All-incosts of US$8.90/lb U3O8
- Operating costs ofUS$3.33/lb U3O8
- Gryphoncontributes additional low-cost pounds
- Conventional underground mining approach
- Assumestoll-milling at McClean Lake mill
- All-incost of US$22.82/lb U3O8
- Operating costs ofUS$11.70/lb U3O8
- Combined109.4Mlbs U3O8Probable Reserves
- Combined14year mine life
- Initial CAPEX (Phoenix) of$322.5M(100%)
6
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018;
ISR test well head installed at Wheeler River Phoenix Deposit, Summer 2019
Wheeler River PFS:
Potential to be one of the lowest all-in cost uranium mining operations
Sample of Global Production Costs(1)(2)
Planned and Producing Operations (with Mining Method)
$50.00 | |||||||||||||||
8 | |||||||||||||||
O | $45.00 | ||||||||||||||
3 | |||||||||||||||
U | $40.00 | ||||||||||||||
USD$/lb | |||||||||||||||
$35.00 | |||||||||||||||
$30.00 | |||||||||||||||
- | |||||||||||||||
Costs | $25.00 | US$22.82 | |||||||||||||
$20.00 | |||||||||||||||
Full | |||||||||||||||
$15.00 | |||||||||||||||
/ | |||||||||||||||
US$8.90 | |||||||||||||||
-in | $10.00 | ||||||||||||||
All | $5.00 | ISR | ISR | ISR | ISR | UG | ISR | UG | UG | UG | UG | ISR | UG | ISR | OP |
$0.00 | |||||||||||||||
Denison/Canada | Canada | Kazakhstan | Australia | United States | Africa |
NOTES:(1) Chart data, including all-in costs, have been derived from UxC's estimates of Worldwide Production Costs as of August 2019. | 7 |
(2) For Phoenix and Gryphon, refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River | |
Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018. |
Wheeler River PFS:
Staged development plan with combined 14-year mine life(1)
Million Pounds U O Per Annum 3 8
***IMPORTANT***The Wheeler River PFS estimated pre-production activities to begin in 2021, assuming receipt of required regulatory
approvals, with first production from the Phoenix deposit expected in 2024. Given recent social, financial and market disruptions, Denison has suspended certain activities at Wheeler River, including the Environmental Assessment programs which is on the critical path to achieving the project development schedule outlined in the PFS. The decision to temporarily suspend the EA process is expected to impact the project development schedule outlined in the PFS for Wheeler River. Given the uncertainty associated with the duration of suspension, the Company is not currently able to estimate the impact to the project development schedule outlined in the PFS, and users are cautioned that the
16estimates provided therein regarding the start of pre-production activities in 2021 and first production in 2024 should not be relied upon.(2)
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Environmental | Phoenix: 10-year mine life | Gryphon: potential second | |||||||||||||||
12 | Assessment / | @ 6M lbs U3O8per year | operation. Additional | ||||||||||||||
Permitting & | production to be developed | ||||||||||||||||
Feasibility Study | |||||||||||||||||
10 | to match market needs | ||||||||||||||||
8 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | |||||||||||||||||
0 | |||||||||||||||||
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||
2025 | |||||||||||||||||
2026 | |||||||||||||||||
2027 | |||||||||||||||||
2028 | |||||||||||||||||
2029 | |||||||||||||||||
2030 | |||||||||||||||||
2031 | |||||||||||||||||
2032 | |||||||||||||||||
2033 | |||||||||||||||||
2034 | |||||||||||||||||
2035 | |||||||||||||||||
2036 | |||||||||||||||||
2037 | |||||||||||||||||
Phoenix Gryphon
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report | 8 |
for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018. ; | |
(2) See Denison's news release from March 20, 2020 for details |
Wheeler River PFS:
Uranium price assumptions, commercial strategy, and sensitivities
PFS Pre-Tax NPV8%(100% Basis) | ||||
3000 | ||||
2500 | ||||
millions$ | 2000 | |||
1500 | $1.41B | $2.59B | ||
1000 | PFS | |||
$1.31B | ||||
500 | $0.5B | |||
PEA | ||||
0 | ||||
Base Case | PEA Ref. Case | High Case | ||
Assumptions / Results(1) | Base Case | PEA Ref. Case | High Case | |
Uranium selling price | As above | US$44/lb U3O8 | US$65/lb U3O8 | |
Pre-tax NPV8%(2)(100% Basis) | $1.31 billion | $1.41 billion | $2.59 billion | |
Pre-tax IRR(2) | 38.7% | 47.4% | 67.4% | |
Pre-tax payback period(3) | ~24 months | ~ 15 months | ~ 11 months | |
Base Case Price Assumptions Reflect Commercial Strategy:
- Phoenix Operation:
- Lowall-in cost per lb U3O8suggests contract "base-loading" not required
- Uranium selling price based on UxC
Spot price forecast (Q3'2018 UMO "Composite Midpoint" scenario) - ~US$29/lb U3O8to US$45/lb U3O8
- Stated in "constant" 2018 dollars
- Gryphon Operation:
- US$50/lb U3O8fixed price
- Market support expected to be trigger for development
Comparison to 2016 Preliminary Economic Assessment ("PEA"):
- 2016 PEA providedpre-tax project NPV8%of $513 million at fixed uranium price of US$44/lb U3O8
- PFS equivalent represents +275% ofpre-taxproject NPV from PEA
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada"
dated September 24, 2018; (2) NPV and IRR are calculated to the start of pre-production activities for the applicable operation; (3) Payback period is stated as 9number of years to pay-back from the start of commercial production.
Phoenix Deposit:
Combining the world's lowest-cost uranium mining method with the world's highest-grade undeveloped uranium deposit
10
ISR field testing at Wheeler River Phoenix Deposit, Summer 2019
Phoenix Geology: Unique uranium deposit
with exceptionally high grades
Highlights(1):
- Mineralization is situated at or immediately above the unconformity("UC")
- Two distinct zones - Phoenix A + B
- Approximately 400m below surface
- World'shighest-grade undeveloped uranium deposit
- 70.2 million pounds U3O8@ 19.14% U3O8Indicated mineral resources (166,400 tonnes)(2)
-
Zone AHigh-Grade Core contains an
estimated59.9 M lbs U3O8@ 43.2% U3O8(62,900 tonnes) - Cut-offgrade of 0.8% U3O8
- 1.1M lbs U3O8in Inferred mineral resources (8,600 tonnes @ 5.8% U3O8)(3)
-
Zone AHigh-Grade Core contains an
- Geological setting expected to be amenable to ISR mining, with ~90% of the mineral resource (contained metal) hosted in sandstone
Phoenix Zone A | Phoenix Deposit - Plan View | ||
Schematic Cross Section | |||
Athabasca Sandstone
Unconformity | ||
Zone A | ||
High-Grade Core | ||
Zone A
Lower Grade
Shell
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018; (2) Indicated resources are inclusive of Reserves; (3) The PFS does not include any economic analysis based on estimated Inferred resources.
Phoenix Operation:
Application of low-cost ISR mining method to high-grade Athabasca Basin
4
1 | 5 |
2 3
ISR Mining Process(1):
- Mining solution (also known as "lixiviant") is pumped through a permeable orebody via injection well
- Lixiviant dissolves the uranium as it travels through the orebody
- Uranium bearing mining solution ("UBS") is pumped back to surface via recovery well
- UBS is sent to a processing plant on surface for chemical separation of the uranium and reconditioning of lixiviant
- Lixiviant is returned back to well field for further production
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, | 12 |
Canada" dated September 24, 2018. |
Phoenix Freeze Cap:
Novel concept to contain mining solution, using established technology
Artificial freeze cap replicates confining layer typically required for ISR mining operations(1)
•Parallel cased holes drilled from surface and anchored into impermeable basement rock surrounding the Phoenix deposit
•Circulation of low-temperature brine solution through cased pipes will freeze groundwater in sandstone surrounding the deposit
•10 metre thick freeze wall, together with basement rocks will encapsulate Phoenix deposit
Eliminates common environmental concerns with ISR mining and facilitates controlled reclamation
NOTES:(1) Indicative design only. Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium | 13 |
Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018. |
Core Leach Test Apparatus at SRC Laboratory in Saskatoon
Phoenix Test Work:
Continues to confirm suitability of ISR mining method
Ongoing and future test work designed to build upon initial data and test results incorporated into the PFS
- PFS Laboratory Tests(1): High rates of recovery in extraction (+90%) and processing (98.5%) from column and agitated leach tests
- 2020 Core Leach Tests(2): Initial data from testing of intact core, from Phoenix Zone Ahigh-grade,includes elemental uranium ("uranium") concentrations, after startup, in the range 200% higher than minimum level used in PFS process plant design (average of 29.8 g/L uranium over 20 days of testing)
- Bulk Hydraulic Conductivity(3): Pump and injection tests completed during the 2019 ISR Field Test from CSW2 (drill holeGWR-032),after use of the MaxPerf Drilling Tool, produced K values (measure of permeability) consistent with the values used in the PFS
14
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018; (2) See Denison's news release from February 19, 2020 for details; (3) See Denison's news release from February 24, 2020 for details
Phoenix ISR Processing Plant:
Closed loop system and simplified plant design reduces the need for discharge
On-Site Processing Plant(1)
- Annual production between 6 and 12
million lbs U3O8- depends on uranium concentrations from wellfield (10 g/L 6M lbs U3O8/ yr) - No crushing or grinding circuits required - results in small footprint
- Low impurity solution allows for direct precipitation and eliminates need for ion exchange or solvent extraction circuits
- Potential for closed loop system that recycles mining solution with little to no discharge of treated effluent
- Drying/calcining to be doneon-site in preparation for market
- Powered by Provincial power grid
NOTES:(1) Indicative design only. Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium | 15 |
Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018. |
Phoenix ISR Operation:
Different mining method and a different type of operation(1)
Advantages of ISR mining compared to existing uranium mining in Canada:
Small surface footprint Lower water consumption
Lower energy consumption
Potentially near zero CO2emissions
Small volume (potentially zero) treated effluent released to surface water bodies
Potential for lower radiation doses to workers
No tailings production
Very small volumes of clean waste rock (sandstone core from wellfield development)
NOTES:(1) Refer to the "Wheeler River Project Provincial Technical Proposal and Federal Project Description", dated May 2019. | 16 |
Phoenix ISR Field Test:
A first of its kind ISR field test in the Athabasca Basin
17
Installation of Commercial Scale Wells as part of ISR Field test work at Wheeler River Phoenix Deposit, Summer 2019
Phoenix ISR Field Test:
A first of its kind ISR field test in the Athabasca Basin(1)
2019 ISR Field Test Objectives:
- In-situfield work necessary to increase the confidence / reduce risks associated with use of ISR mining method at Phoenix
- Data required for detailed hydrogeological modelling
- Forms the basis for ISR wellfield design and supports the EIA process
- Phoenix deposit divided into four (4) representative test areas
- Designed to represent each of the various fluid flow domains expected within the deposit
- Expected to cover ~65% of the Indicated Mineral Resources estimated for the Phoenix deposit
- 2019 Test Program: Acquiring data from Test Area 1 and Test Area 2
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news releases dated June 26, 2019, August 27, 2019, September 19, 2019, and October 31, 2019 for additional details. | 18 |
19
field testing at Wheeler Phoenix Deposit, Summer
2019
Phoenix ISR Field Test: Positive initial results reported from Test Area 1
Confirmed hydraulic connectivity within maximum extent of the ore zone tested
- Initial pump and injection tests completed
- Process involves pumping water from, or injecting water into, pump/injection wells installed in the test area
- Hydraulic response observed over the entire 34 metres of strike length associated with the ore zone formation in the test area
- No hydraulic response observed in underlying basement rocks - supportive of expectation that basement units below the deposit will provide containment of ISR mining solution, in conjunction with the planned freeze dome
| |
|
X
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news release dated August 27, 2019 for additional details.
Phoenix ISR Field Test: Positive initial results reported from Test Area 2
Confirmed hydraulic connectivity within a significant portion of the ore zone tested
- Test Area 2 is interpreted to be more geologically complex than Test Area 1 - relating to variable structure and alteration
- Hydraulic connectivity observed over strike length of approximately 15 metres (of a possible 30 metres) and maximum lengthacross-strike (16 metres)
- Lack of response noted inGWR-022 likely associated with the high clay content observed in this hole from drill core - consistent with expectations of fluid flow for that area of the deposit
- Similar to Test Area 1, no hydraulic response observed in underlying basement rocks - supportive of expectation that basement units below the deposit will provide containment of ISR mining solution
X 21
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news release dated September 19, 2019 for additional details.
Phoenix ISR Field Test: Advancement to installation of Commercial Scale Wells(1)
Athabasca Basin's first large-diameter
Commercial Scale Wells ("CSWs") for
ISR:
- Positive ISR field tests provided confidence required to commence with the installation ofhigher-cost /larger-diameter CSWs
- Completion of each CSW included the drilling of alarge-diameter vertical borehole (~12 inches in diameter) approximately 400 metres from surface, to intersect the Phoenix ore body, and the installation of well materials designed to meet expected environmental and regulatory standards for eventual ISR mining
- Long-durationhydrogeological tests carried out to complete the 2019 ISR Field Test - designed to allow for the simulation of fluid flow under conditions similar to an envisioned commercial production environment.
- Also expected to provide useful information related to costs and schedule
22
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news release dated September 19, 2019, October 31, 2019,
and December 18, 2019 for additional details.
CSW installed at Wheeler River Phoenix Deposit, Summer 2019
Phoenix ISR Field Test: Successful deployment of the MaxPERF Drilling Tool(1)
Installation of CSWs allows for testing of MaxPERF Drilling Tool - to increase access to existing permeability of the ore zone
- Successful installation of CSW1 (drill holeGWR-031, in Test Area 1) and CSW2 (drill hole GWR-032, in Test Area 2) allows for additional test work to be completed.
- Completed 28lateral drill holes (penetration tunnels) using the MaxPERF Drilling Tool in CSW1 - successfully executed within a variety of ore types associated with Phoenix.
- Initialshort-duration hydrogeological tests confirmed increased flow rates in Test Area 1 following the completion of the MaxPERF drilling in CSW1.
- Taken together with results from CSW2, tests demonstrate MaxPERF Drilling Tool can mechanically engineer increased access to the existing permeability of the ore formation.
NOTES:(1) See Denison's news releases dated October 31, 2019 and December 18, 2019 for additional details.
Wheeler River Development Project:
Two-asset project with staged development plan based on market fundamentals
24
Wheeler River Site Tour, Summer 2019
Phoenix Operation:
Proposed site layout highlights ISR wellfield & surface infrastructure
133,300 drill metres
94 Recovery wells
199 Injection wells
17 Monitoring wells
N
25
Phoenix Operation:
Potential for ISR mining method to produce world's lowest cost per pound U3O8
Phoenix Operation | PFS Result(1) | ||
Mine life | 10 years(6.0 million lbs U3O8per year on average) | ||
Average cash operating costs | $4.33 (US$3.33) per lb U3O8 | ||
Initial capital costs (100% basis) | $322.5 million | ||
Operating margin(4) | 89.0%at US$29/lb U O | 8 | |
3 | |||
All-in cost(2) | $11.57 (US$8.90) per lb U O | 8 | |
3 |
Assumptions / Results | Base Case | High Case | |
Uranium selling price | UxC Spot Price(3) | US$65/lb U O | 8 |
3 | |||
Operating margin(4) | 91.4% | 95.0% | |
Pre-tax NPV8%(5)(100%) | $930.4 million | $1.91 billion | |
Pre-tax IRR(5) | 43.3% | 71.5% | |
Pre-tax payback period(6) | ~ 21 months | ~ 11 months |
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan,
Canada" dated September 24, 2018; (2) All-in cost is estimated on a pre-tax basis and includes all project operating costs and capital costs, divided by26the estimated number of total pounds U3O8to be produced; (3) Spot Price is based on the "Composite Midpoint" spot price scenario from UxC's
UMO; (4) Operating profit margin is calculated as uranium revenue less operating costs, divided by uranium revenue. Operating costs exclude all royalties, surcharges and income taxes; (5) NPV and IRR are calculated to the start of pre-production activities for the Phoenix operation in 2021; (6) Payback period is stated as number of years to pay-back from the start of uranium production.
Gryphon Operation:
Minimal site infrastructure owing to toll milling & facilities at Phoenix site
N
27
Gryphon Operation:
Additional low-cost production with conventional UG mining
Moderate grades and style of mineralization allows for conventional UG mining(1)
May not be to scale. Intended for illustrative purposes only.
- 61.9 million pounds U3O8
- 1.7% U3O8Indicated mineral resources (1,643,000 tonnes)(2)
- 1.9M lbs U3O8in Inferred mineral resources (73,000 tonnes @ 1.2% U3O8)(3)
- Mineralization is hosted in basement rock, located 520 to 850 metres below surface - access via shaft and underground ramp
- Longitudinal retreat longhole stoping with 15 metresub-level intervals
- 600 tonnes per day production
- Generally constrained by available capacity at McClean Lake mill
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated
September 24, 2018; (2) Indicated mineral resources are inclusive of Reserves; (3) The PFS does not include any economic analysis based on estimated Inferred 28mineral resources.
Gryphon Operation: Assumes processing at 22.5% Denison owned McClean Lake mill(1)
Processes +12% of global uranium production:
- Operating under10-year license granted by Canadian Nuclear Safety Comm. in 2017
- Licensed for 24M lbs U3O8/ year
- PFS assumes Cigar Lake production will
decline to 15M lbs U3O8/year (Phase 2) at time of co-processing with Gryphon - Up to 9M lbs U3O8/year excess capacity
- 98.2% estimated recoveryfrom Gryphon under current McClean operating conditions
- Required upgrades:expansion of leaching circuit, addition of filtration system and tailings thickener, expansion of acid plant, various misc. upgrades, plus Highway 914 extension.
- Ownership: 22.5% Denison, 70% Orano
(formerly "Areva"), 7.5% OURD
29
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018.
Gryphon Operation:
Additional low-cost production with conventional UG mining
Gryphon Operation | PFS Result(1) | ||
Mine life | 6.5 years(7.6 million lbs U3O8per year on average) | ||
Average cash operating costs | $15.21 (US$11.70) per lb U3O8 | ||
Initial capital costs (100% basis) | $623.1 million | ||
Operating margin(3) | 77.0%at US$50/lb U O | 8 | |
3 | |||
All-in cost(2) | $29.67 (US$22.82) per lb U O | 8 | |
3 |
Assumptions / Results | Base Case | High Case |
Uranium selling price | US$50/lb U3O8 | US$65/lb U3O8 |
Operating margin(3) | 77.0% | 82.3% |
Pre-tax NPV8%(4)(100%) | $560.6 million | $998.8 million |
Pre-tax IRR(4) | 23.2% | 31.0% |
Pre-tax payback period(5) | ~ 37 months | ~ 31 months |
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, | |
Canada" dated September 24, 2018; (2) All-in cost is estimated on a pre-tax basis and includes all project operating costs and capital costs, divided by the | 30 |
estimated total number of pounds U3O8to be produced; (3) Operating profit margin is calculated as uranium revenue less operating costs, divided by | |
uranium revenue. Operating costs exclude all royalties, surcharges and income taxes; (4) NPV and IRR are calculated to the start of pre-production | |
activities for the Gryphon operation in 2026; (5) Payback period is stated as number of years to pay-back from the start of uranium production. |
Wheeler River PFS (1):
Statement of Reserves and Denison indicative post-tax results
Reserves(2, 3, 4, 7, 8)
Deposit | Class. | Tonnes | Grade | Lbs U3O8 | Denison (90%) | |||||
Phoenix(5) | Probable | 141,000 | 19.1% U O | 8 | 59.7M | 53.7M | ||||
3 | ||||||||||
Gryphon(6) | Probable | 1,257,000 | 1.8% U O | 8 | 49.7M | 44.7M | ||||
3 | ||||||||||
Total | Probable | 1,398,000 | 3.5% | 109.4M | 98.4M | |||||
Indicative Denison post-tax results | ||||||||||
Financial Results | Denison (90%) | |||||||||
Initial capital costs | $290.3 million | |||||||||
Base case post-tax IRR(9) | 32.7% | |||||||||
Base case post-tax NPV8%(9) | $755.9 million | |||||||||
Base case post-tax payback period(10) | ~ 26 months | |||||||||
High case post-tax IRR(9) | 55.7% | |||||||||
High case post-tax NPV8%(9) | $1.48 billion | |||||||||
High case post-tax payback period(10) | ~12 months | |||||||||
NOTES:(1) Refer to the Wheeler River Technical Report titled "Pre-feasibility Study Report for the Wheeler River Uranium Project, Saskatchewan, Canada" dated September 24, 2018; (2) | ||||||||||
Reserve statement is as of September 24, 2018; (3) CIM definitions (2014) were followed for classification of mineral reserves; (4) Mineral resources are inclusive of reserves; (5) Mineral | 31 | |||||||||
reserves for the Phoenix deposit are reported at the mineral resource cut-off grade of 0.8% U3O8. The mineral reserves are based on the block model generated for the May 28, 2014 mineral |
resource estimate. A mining recovery factor of 85% has been applied to the mineral resource above the cut-off grade; (6) Mineral reserves for the Gryphon deposit are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.58% U3O8using a long-term uranium price of USD$40/lb, and a USD$/CAD$ exchange rate of 0.80. The mineral reserves are based on the block model generated for the January 30, 2018 mineral resource estimate. The cut-off grade is based on an operating cost of CAD$574/tonne, milling recovery of 97%, and 7.25% fee for Saskatchewan royalties. Mineral reserves include for diluting material and mining losses; (7) Mineral reserves are stated at a processing plant feed reference point; (8) Numbers may not add due to rounding; (9) NPV and IRR are calculated to the start of pre-production for the Phoenix operation in 2021; (10) Payback period is stated as number of months to pay-back from the start of uranium production.
Diversified Asset Portfolio:
Offers additional leverage to rising uranium prices
28
McClean Lake Uranium Project(1):
Processing plant licensed for annual production of 24M lbs U3O8
"(the APG) financing allows Denison to benefit immediately from the cash flow expected to be produced from the McClean Lake mill over the next several years, without the overhang of a bullet payment or convert at the end of a debt, and without selling its stake in the mill"
David Cates, President & CEO
- Processing ~18M lbs U3O8/year from Cigar Lake mine
- Cigar Lake toll milling cash flows monetized in transaction with
Anglo Pacific Group ("APG") in 2017 for $43.5M - Operating license renewed for10-year period by CNSC in 2017
- Ownership:22.5% Denison, 70.0% Orano Canada, 7.5%
OURD
***IMPORTANT***On March 23, 2020, Cameco Corporation announced that it is temporarily suspending production at its Cigar Lake uranium mine due to the threat posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Cigar Lake ore is processed at the McClean Lake mill. The
decision to suspend production at Cameco's Cigar Lake mine was made
in conjunction with the operator of the McClean Lake Joint Venture (Orano Canada) to suspend production at the McClean Lake mill.
Deposit | Class. | Tonnes | Grade U3O8 | Lbs U3O8 | Denison |
Share | |||||
McClean | Indicated | 205,800 | 2.8% | 12.4M | 2.8M |
North | |||||
Caribou | Indicated | 47,800 | 2.6% | 2.8M | 0.6M |
Sue D | Indicated | 122,800 | 1.1% | 2.8M | 0.6M |
Sue E | Inferred | 483,400 | 0.69% | 7.3M | 1.6M |
Notes:(1) Technical Report on the Denison Mines Inc. Uranium Properties, Saskatchewan, Canada, dated November 21, 2005, as revised February 16, 2006, by Richard E. Routledge, M.Sc., P. Geo of Scott Wilson RPA (now RPA Inc.); Technical Report on the Sue D Uranium Deposit Mineral Resource Estimate, Saskatchewan, Canada, dated 33March 31, 2006, by Richard E. Routledge, M.Sc., P. Geo. and James W. Hendry, P. Eng of Scott Wilson RPA (now RPA Inc.); Technical Report on the McClean North Uranium Deposit Mineral Resource Estimate, Saskatchewan, Canada, dated January 31, 2007, by Richard E. Routledge, M.Sc., P. Geo. and James W. Hendry, P. Eng of
Scott Wilson RPA (now RPA Inc.), and subsequent revision by letter dated October 20, 2009 from Scott Wilson RPA.
Midwest Uranium Project(1):
Significant increase in mineral resources with updated estimate in 2018
"With the application of more rigorous and robust estimation procedures, in accordance with NI 43-101, we are pleased to see
a significant increase in overall project resources, without additional
recent drilling."
Dale Verran, VP Exploration
- Mineral resource estimate updated in March 2018
- 25 kilometres by existing roads to the McClean Lake mill
- Environmental Impact Statement ("EIS") approved in 2012
- Ownership:25.17% Denison, 69.19% Orano, 5.67% OURD
Deposit | Class. | Tonnes | Grade U3O8 | Lbs U3O8 | Denison | |
Share | ||||||
Midwest | Indicated | 453,000 | 4.0% | 39.9M | 10.1M | |
Midwest | Inferred | 793,000 | 0.66% | 11.5M | 2.9M | |
Midwest A | Indicated | 566,000 | 0.87% | 10.8M | 2.7M | |
Midwest A | Inferred | 53,000 | 5.8% | 6.7M | 1.7M | |
Notes:(1) Technical Report with an Updated Mineral Resource Estimate for the Midwest Property, Northern Saskatchewan, Canada, dated March 26,
2018, by Dale Verran, MSc, P.Geo, Pr.Sci.Nat. and Chad Sorba, P.Geo, of Denison Mines Corp. and G. David Keller, PGeo, and Oy Leuangthong, PEng, of34SRK Consulting.
Waterbury Lake Uranium Project(1):
Mineral resources in close proximity to Roughrider & the McClean Lake mill
"The high-grade mineralization at Huskie appears to be controlled by the intersection of east-west striking faults, associated with the graphitic gneiss unit, and cross-cutting northeast striking faults, possibly related to the regional Midwest structure."
Dale Verran, VP Exploration
• | Host to J-Zone and Huskie deposits | |||||
approximately 12 kilometres from the | ||||||
McClean Lake mill | ||||||
•Adjacent to Rio Tinto's Roughrider project | ||||||
and Denison's Midwest project | ||||||
• | Over 40,000 hectares of exploration ground | |||||
Ownership:66.57% Denison, 33.43% KHNP | ||||||
Deposit | Classification | Tonnes | Grade U3O8 | Lbs U3O8 | Denison Share | |
J-Zone | Indicated | 291,000 | 2.0% | 12.8M | 8.5M | |
Huskie | Inferred | 268,000 | 0.96% | 5.7M | 3.8M | |
Notes:(1) Technical Report with an Updated Mineral Resource Estimate for the Waterbury Lake Property, Northern Saskatchewan, Canada, dated December 21, 2018 | 35 |
Capital Structure & Corporate Information
Market Summary (1) | ||
Exchanges | TSX: DML, NYSE MKT: DNN | |
Shares Outstanding | 597.2 M | |
Share Units | 4.8 M | |
Options | 13.5 M | |
Fully Diluted Shares | 615.5 M | |
Market Cap - DML @ C$0.42/share(2) | CAD $261 M | |
Daily Trading Volume - DML(3) | 532K Shares | |
Market Cap - DNN @ U$0.30/share(2) | USD$183 M | |
Daily Trading Volume - DNN(3) | 868K Shares | |
Website: www.denisonmines.com | Email: info@denisonmines.com |
Management & Directors
- David Cates (President & CEO, Director)
- Mac McDonald (Exec. VP & CFO)
- Dave Bronkhorst (VP Operations)
- Tim Gabruch (VP Commercial)
- Dale Verran (VP Exploration)
- Catherine Stefan(Non-Executive Chair)
- W. Robert Dengler (Director)
- Brian D. Edgar (Director)
- Ron F. Hochstein (Director)
- Jack Lundin (Director)
- William A. Rand (Director)
- Geun Park (Director)
- Patricia M. Volker (Director)
NOTES:(1) As per Denison's Q4 2019 Financials; (2) Based on shares outstanding above and DML/DNN share prices as of April 14th, 2020; (3) Average daily | 36 |
trading volume over 90 day period as atApril 14th, 2020 |
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Disclaimer
Denison Mines Corp. published this content on 14 April 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 15 April 2020 07:42:05 UTC