The central bank expects to launch the scheme by the end of this year, and will release a preliminary outline of the scheme at its next policy-setting meeting in July.

As widely expected, the central bank maintained its yield curve control targets set at -0.1% for short-term interest rates and at around 0% for 10-year bond yields.

It also extended by six months the September deadline for its pandemic-relief programme.

The BOJ last year ramped up purchases of commercial paper and corporate bonds, and put in place a loan programme aimed at channeling money to cash-strapped smaller firms, to cushion the blow from the pandemic.

(Reporting by Leika Kihara, Tetsushi Kajimoto and Daniel Leussink)